Control Domains and Morphological Phases in Gravel Dominated Coastal Barriers of Nova Scotia

作者: J. D. Orford , S. C. Jennings , R. W. G. Carter

DOI:

关键词: SedimentShoreMarine transgressionEarth scienceClastic rockSwashSea levelConsolidation (soil)Sedimentary rockGeologyOceanography

摘要: Gravel dominated barriers are a major coastal feature of mid and upper latitudes indicating the active sorting heterogeneous glacigenic sediments by wave action. Research over last decade has suggested sequential process for development gravel-dominated barrier coasts along Atlantic coast Nova Scotia, Controls on sediment supply, sea-level change, terrestrial basement geometry climate. The variable interaction these controls is shown to define distinctive domains in which phases morphology develop. Sediment supply its control alignment breakdown, as most important variables between-variation Scotia barriers. Long-term (10a 3 ) change tempo transgression thereby regulate macro-longshore Short term (<10a) rise may be influential rate breakdown. Barriers can assigned morphological structure one four main types domains; growth, consolidation, breakdown reformation. Some show different phases; growth an inception phase phase; slow rollover, fast rollover dissolution phases, exhibit elements several at same time. Whether regarded evolutionary debated. idea being considered result indeterminate activity presented.

参考文章(15)
Julian D. Orford, Richard W.G. Carter, Simon C. Jennings, Coarse clastic barrier environments: Evolution and implications for quaternary sea level interpretation Quaternary International. ,vol. 9, pp. 87- 104 ,(1991) , 10.1016/1040-6182(91)90068-Y
J. D. Orford, R. W. G. Carter, S. C. Jennings, A. C. Hinton, Processes and timescales by which a coastal gravel-dominated barrier responds geomorphologically to sea-level rise: Story head barrier, Nova Scotia Earth Surface Processes and Landforms. ,vol. 20, pp. 21- 37 ,(1995) , 10.1002/ESP.3290200104
R.W.G. Carter, J.D. Orford, D.L. Forbes, R.B. Taylor, Morphosedimentary development of drumlin-flank barriers with rapidly rising sea level, Story Head, Nova Scotia Sedimentary Geology. ,vol. 69, pp. 117- 138 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0037-0738(90)90104-2
R.W.G. Carter, J.D. Orford, S.C. Jennings, J. Shaw, J.P. Smith, Recent evolution of a paraglacial estuary under conditions of rapid sea-level rise: Chezzetcook Inlet, Nova Scotia* Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. ,vol. 103, pp. 167- 185 ,(1992) , 10.1016/S0016-7878(08)80228-3
Galo Carrera, Petr Vaníček, A comparison of present sea level linear trends from tide gauge data and radiocarbon curves in Eastern Canada Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. ,vol. 68, pp. 127- 134 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0031-0182(88)90035-1
D.L. Forbes, R.B. Taylor, J.D. Orford, R.W.G. Carter, J. Shaw, Gravel-barrier migration and overstepping Marine Geology. ,vol. 97, pp. 305- 313 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0025-3227(91)90122-K
D.L. Forbes, J.D. Orford, R.W.G. Carter, J. Shaw, S.C. Jennings, Morphodynamic evolution, self-organisation, and instability of coarse-clastic barriers on paraglacial coasts Marine Geology. ,vol. 126, pp. 63- 85 ,(1995) , 10.1016/0025-3227(95)00066-8
James Gleick, Chaos: Making a New Science ,(1987)
D. R. Grant, Glacial style and ice limits, the Quaternary stratigraphic record, and changes of land and ocean level in the Atlantic Provinces, Canada Dynamique et paléogéographie de l’inlandsis laurentidien. ,vol. 31, pp. 247- 260 ,(2011) , 10.7202/1000276AR