RETRACTED: LYNCHINGS, RACIAL THREAT, AND WHITES’ PUNITIVE VIEWS TOWARD BLACKS
作者： ERIC A. STEWART , DANIEL P. MEARS , PATRICIA Y. WARREN , ERIC P. BAUMER , ASHLEY N. ARNIO
关键词: Punitive damages 、 Sociology 、 Racial threat 、 Criminology
摘要:
elsevier.com
sci-hub.se 参考文章(62)
Jeanette Covington, Ralph B. Taylor, FEAR OF CRIME IN URBAN RESIDENTIAL NEIGHBORHOODS: Implications of Between‐ and Within‐Neighborhood Sources for Current Models Sociological Quarterly. ,vol. 32, pp. 231- 249 ,(1991) , 10.1111/J.1533-8525.1991.TB00355.X
BRIAN D. JOHNSON, ERIC A. STEWART, JUSTIN PICKETT, MARC GERTZ, ETHNIC THREAT AND SOCIAL CONTROL: EXAMINING PUBLIC SUPPORT FOR JUDICIAL USE OF ETHNICITY IN PUNISHMENT Criminology. ,vol. 49, pp. 401- 441 ,(2011) , 10.1111/J.1745-9125.2011.00225.X
BESIKI L. KUTATELADZE, NANCY R. ANDILORO, BRIAN D. JOHNSON, CASSIA C. SPOHN, CUMULATIVE DISADVANTAGE: EXAMINING RACIAL AND ETHNIC DISPARITY IN PROSECUTION AND SENTENCING† Criminology. ,vol. 52, pp. 514- 551 ,(2014) , 10.1111/1745-9125.12047
David Jacobs, Chad Malone, Gale Iles, Race and imprisonments: vigilante violence, minority threat, and racial politics. Sociological Quarterly. ,vol. 53, pp. 166- 187 ,(2012) , 10.1111/J.1533-8525.2012.01230.X
MICHAEL C. CAMPBELL, MATT VOGEL, JOSHUA WILLIAMS, Historical contingencies and the evolving importance of race, violent crime, and region in explaining mass incarceration in the United States. Criminology. ,vol. 53, pp. 180- 203 ,(2015) , 10.1111/1745-9125.12065
Joe Soss, Laura Langbein, Alan R. Metelko, Why Do White Americans Support the Death Penalty? The Journal of Politics. ,vol. 65, pp. 397- 421 ,(2003) , 10.1111/1468-2508.T01-2-00006
Angela Behrens, Christopher Uggen, Jeff Manza, Ballot Manipulation and the "Menace of Negro Domination": Racial Threat and Felon Disenfranchisement in the United States, 1850-2002 American Journal of Sociology. ,vol. 109, pp. 559- 605 ,(2003) , 10.1086/378647
Steven F. Messner, Robert D. Baller, Matthew P. Zevenbergen, The Legacy of Lynching and Southern Homicide American Sociological Review. ,vol. 70, pp. 633- 655 ,(2005) , 10.1177/000312240507000405
BRAD W. SMITH, MALCOLM D. HOLMES, COMMUNITY ACCOUNTABILITY, MINORITY THREAT, AND POLICE BRUTALITY: AN EXAMINATION OF CIVIL RIGHTS CRIMINAL COMPLAINTS Criminology. ,vol. 41, pp. 1035- 1064 ,(2003) , 10.1111/J.1745-9125.2003.TB01013.X
Allen E. Liska, Joseph J. Lawrence, Michael Benson, Perspectives on the Legal Order: The Capacity for Social Control American Journal of Sociology. ,vol. 87, pp. 413- 426 ,(1981) , 10.1086/227465