The Length of Responses to Open-Ended Questions
作者： Martyn Denscombe
关键词: Conclusive evidence 、 Social psychology 、 Focus group 、 Closed-ended question 、 Psychology 、 Duration (project management) 、 Paper version 、 Computer-assisted web interviewing 、 Optical mark recognition 、 Mode effect
摘要: The existence of a mode effect is assessed using data from two matched groups 15- to 16-year-olds (n = 466) who completed questionnaire either as Web-based online version or an “optical mark recognition” paper version. This article focuses specifically on the length answers four open-ended questions included in questionnaire. It was found that although three tended be slightly longer than those version, differences were not statistically significant. Other factors, gender and educational aspirations, appeared have much more influence delivery per se. findings do provide conclusive evidence any with respect questionnaires.
sagepub.com
acm.org
sci-hub.se 参考文章(25)
Vasja Vehovar, Urša Reja, Valentina Hlebec, Katja Lozar Manfreda, Open-ended vs. close-ended questions in Web questionnaires pp. 159- 177 ,(2003)
Humphrey Taylor, Does Internet Research Work International Journal of Market Research. ,vol. 42, pp. 1- 11 ,(2000) , 10.1177/147078530004200104
Leah Melani Christian, Jolene D. Smyth, Don A. Dillman, Internet, Mail, and Mixed-Mode Surveys: The Tailored Design Method ,(2008)
Lance J. Rips, Roger Tourangeau, Kenneth A. Rasinski, The Psychology of Survey Response ,(2000)
Sean Esteban McCabe, Comparison of Web and Mail Surveys in Collecting Illicit Drug Use Data: A Randomized Experiment. Journal of Drug Education. ,vol. 34, pp. 61- 72 ,(2004) , 10.2190/4HEY-VWXL-DVR3-HAKV
Michael W. Ross, Sven-Axel Månsson, Kristian Daneback, Al Cooper, Ronny Tikkanen, Biases in internet sexual health samples: Comparison of an internet sexuality survey and a national sexual health survey in Sweden Social Science & Medicine. ,vol. 61, pp. 245- 252 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.SOCSCIMED.2005.01.019
Stephen J. Sills, Chunyan Song, Innovations in survey research Social Science Computer Review. ,vol. 20, pp. 22- 30 ,(2002) , 10.1177/089443930202000103
Martyn Denscombe, Web-Based Questionnaires and the Mode Effect Social Science Computer Review. ,vol. 24, pp. 246- 254 ,(2006) , 10.1177/0894439305284522
Mick P. Couper, Roger Tourangeau, Frederick G. Conrad, Scott D. Crawford, What they see is what we get: response options for web surveys Social Science Computer Review. ,vol. 22, pp. 111- 127 ,(2004) , 10.1177/0894439303256555
Sunghee Lee, An evaluation of nonresponse and coverage errors in a prerecruited probability web panel survey Social Science Computer Review. ,vol. 24, pp. 460- 475 ,(2006) , 10.1177/0894439306288085