The effects of ingredients on popcorn popping characteristics

作者: Mehmet Ceylan , Ersan Karababa

DOI: 10.1111/J.1365-2621.2004.00793.X

关键词: MineralogySodium bicarbonateMicrowave ovenFood scienceVolume (thermodynamics)IngredientResponse surface methodologyChemistryVegetable oil

摘要: Summary Response surface methodology was used to evaluate the effects of ingredients on popcorn popping characteristics. The different expansion volume and unpopped kernel ratio in a conventional popper microwave oven were evaluated optimized by response methodology. regression models significant had R2 value range 0.919–0.956. optimum levels for 4.4% salt, 5.9% vegetable oil, 0% sodium bicarbonate 16.4% butter, this formulation giving an 33.1 mL g−1. In case popping, maximum 37.3 mL g−1 obtained 3.5% 6% 0.10% 12.9% butter.

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