Phenotype of an X-Linked Retinitis Pigmentosa Family with a Novel Splice Defect in the RPGR Gene

作者: Anand Swaroop , Magnus Abrahamson , Monika Buraczynska , Ricardo Fujita , Berndt Ehinger

DOI:

关键词: ExonBiologyMutation testingGeneMutationPhenotypespliceGeneticsRetinitis pigmentosaX-linked recessive inheritance

摘要: PURPOSE: To assess the clinical phenotype in a Swedish family with X- linked retinitis pigmentosa (XLRP) resulting from novel splice defect RPGR gene. METHODS: mutation analysis was performed one XLRP, and several individuals were examined clinically. RESULTS: The causative demonstrated to be single base-pair change at donor site intron 7 that resulted skipping of complete exon mature transcript. aberrant mRNA is predicted produce an protein in-frame deletion 53 amino acids, corresponding RCC1-homology repeat. Clinical studies included ophthalmological examination full-field electroretinography showed this comparatively less severe form RP. CONCLUSIONS: Correlation genotype findings hemizygotes carrier heterozygotes important step toward predictive diagnosis should assist development gene-based therapies future. (Less)

参考文章(11)
M Järvaläinen, A Swaroop, A H Milam, R Fujita, S G Jacobson, Y Huang, W Wu, A V Cideciyan, C Chen, M Buraczynska, Disease expression in X-linked retinitis pigmentosa caused by a putative null mutation in the RPGR gene. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 38, pp. 1983- 1997 ,(1997)
PW Teague, MA Aldred, M Jay, M Dempster, C Harrison, AD Carothers, LJ Hardwick, HJ Evans, L Strain, DJH Brock, S Bundey, B Jay, AC Bird, SS Bhattacharya, AF Wright, Heterogeneity Analysis in 40 X-linked Retinitis Pigmentosa Families American Journal of Human Genetics. ,vol. 55, pp. 105- 111 ,(1994)
Sten Andréasson, Vesna Ponjavic, Berndt Ehinger, Full‐field electroretinogram in a patient with cutaneous melanoma‐associated retinopathy Acta Ophthalmologica. ,vol. 71, pp. 487- 490 ,(2009) , 10.1111/J.1755-3768.1993.TB04623.X
Gerald A. Fishman, Sandeep Grover, Monika Buraczynska, Weiping Wu, Anand Swaroop, A New 2–Base Pair Deletion in the RPGR Gene in a Black Family With X-Linked Retinitis Pigmentosa Archives of Ophthalmology. ,vol. 116, pp. 213- 218 ,(1998) , 10.1001/ARCHOPHT.116.2.213
Ricardo Fujita, Monika Buraczynska, Linn Gieser, Weiping Wu, Patricia Forsythe, Magnus Abrahamson, Samuel G. Jacobson, Paul A. Sieving, Sten Andréasson, Anand Swaroop, Analysis of the RPGR gene in 11 pedigrees with the retinitis pigmentosa type 3 genotype: paucity of mutations in the coding region but splice defects in two families. American Journal of Human Genetics. ,vol. 61, pp. 571- 580 ,(1997) , 10.1086/515523
A. Meindl, K. Dry, K. Herrmann, E. Manson, A. Ciccodicola, A. Edgar, M.R.S. Carvalho, H. Achatz, H. Hellebrand, A. Lennon, C. Migliaccio, K. Porter, E. Zrenner, A. Bird, M. Jay, B. Lorenz, B. Wittwer, M. D'Urso, T. Meitinger, A. Wright, A gene (RPGR) with homology to the RCC1 guanine nucleotide exchange factor is mutated in X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (RP3). Nature Genetics. ,vol. 13, pp. 35- 42 ,(1996) , 10.1038/NG0596-35
S. ANDRÉASSON, Md, V. PONJAVIC, M. ABRAHAMSON, B. EHINGER, W. WU, R. FUJITA, M. BURACZYNSKA, A. SWAROOP, Phenotypes in three Swedish families with X-linked retinitis pigmentosa caused by different mutations in the RPGR gene American Journal of Ophthalmology. ,vol. 124, pp. 95- 102 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0002-9394(14)71649-6
Monika Buraczynska, Weiping Wu, Ricardo Fujita, Kinga Buraczynska, Ellen Phelps, Sten Andréasson, Jean Bennett, David G. Birch, Gerald A. Fishman, Dennis R. Hoffman, George Inana, Samuel G. Jacobson, Maria A. Musarella, Paul A. Sieving, Anand Swaroop, Spectrum of Mutations in the RPGR Gene That Are Identified in 20% of Families with X-Linked Retinitis Pigmentosa American Journal of Human Genetics. ,vol. 61, pp. 1287- 1292 ,(1997) , 10.1086/301646
T. Seki, N. Hayashi, T. Nishimoto, RCC1 in the Ran Pathway Journal of Biochemistry. ,vol. 120, pp. 207- 214 ,(1996) , 10.1093/OXFORDJOURNALS.JBCHEM.A021400
Ronald Roepman, Gerard van Duijnhoven, Thomas Rosenberg, Alfred JLG Pinckers, Liesbeth M Bleeker-Wagemakers, Arthur AB Bergen, Jan Post, Alfred Beck, Richard Reinhardt, Hans-Hilger Ropers, Frans PM Cremers, Wolfgang Berger, Positional cloning of the gene for x-linked retinitis pigmentosa 3: homology with the guanine-nucleotide-exchange factor RCC1 Human Molecular Genetics. ,vol. 5, pp. 1035- 1041 ,(1996) , 10.1093/HMG/5.7.1035