The organic geochemistry of the Eocene–Oligocene black shales from the Lunpola Basin, central Tibet

作者: Tao Sun , Chengshan Wang , Yi Duan , Yalin Li , Bin Hu

DOI: 10.1016/J.JSEAES.2013.09.034

关键词: Source rockSedimentary depositional environmentPristaneTotal organic carbonPaleontologyOutcropGeologyPhytaneOrganic matterOrganic geochemistry

摘要: Abstract This paper reports on the depositional paleoenvironment and potential hydrocarbons of Eocene–Oligocene black shales from Dingqinghu Niubao Formations in Lunpola Basin, central Tibet. Nineteen samples two outcrop profiles were analysed. The contents total organic carbon (TOC) sulphur measured; other analyses included Rock–Eval pyrolysis, solvent extraction gas chromatography–mass spectrometer (GC–MS). results indicated that are thermally immature. pyrolysis data show contain Type I matter lacustrine algal main sources. low pristane to phytane ratios high gammacerane indices indicate deposited a reducing, stratified, hypersaline palaeo-lake, which is consistent with climate information provided by development history palaeo-lakes Eocene Oligocene epochs.

参考文章(54)
Chen Ming, Sedimentary features and petroleum geology of the Lunpola Basin, Xizang Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology. ,(2004)
J. K Volkman, J. R Maxwell, acyclic isoprenoids as biological markers Methods in geochemistry and geophysics. ,vol. 24, pp. 1- 42 ,(1986)
J. M. Moldowan, W. K. Seifert, Use of biological markers in petroleum exploration Methods in geochemistry and geophysics. ,vol. 24, pp. 261- 290 ,(1986)
Don Anders, Geochemical Exploration Methods American Association of Petroleum Geologists. ,(1991) , 10.1306/TRHBK543C7
G. Deroo, F. Marquis, J. Espitalie, La pyrolyse Rock-Eval et ses applications. III Oil & Gas Science and Technology-revue De L Institut Francais Du Petrole. ,vol. 40, pp. 563- 784 ,(1985)