Ethanol subsidies, Who gets the benefits?

作者: Wallace Tyner , Farzad Thaeripour

DOI:

关键词: EthanolAgricultural economicsHomogeneousProduction (economics)GasolineEconomicsNatural gasProduct (business)SubsidyEnergy policy

摘要: -Incidence of gasoline taxes: Consumers bear almost the full burden taxes in US Subsidy Received by Ethanol Industry An Analytical Model (No Fuel Standard) -A blender produces a homogeneous blend product using and ethanol with HD1 production function -Supply is its price crude oil prices corn natural gas -The government pays flat subsidy (S) per unit ) , ( E G B =

参考文章(4)
Bruce L. Gardner, Fuel ethanol subsidies and farm price support: boon or boondoggle? Research Papers in Economics. ,(2003)
Arnold C. Harberger, The Incidence of the Corporation Income Tax Journal of Political Economy. ,vol. 70, pp. 215- 240 ,(1962) , 10.1086/258636
Hayley H. Chouinard, Incidence of Federal and State Gasoline Taxes Research Papers in Economics. ,(2003)
Mark Skidmore, James Alm, Edward Sennoga, Perfect Competition, Spatial Competition, and Tax Incidence in the Retail Gasoline Market Research Papers in Economics. ,(2005)