Effects of a Perindopril-Based Blood Pressure–Lowering Regimen on the Risk of Recurrent Stroke According to Stroke Subtype and Medical History

作者: N. Chapman , R. Huxley , C. Anderson , M.G. Bousser , J. Chalmers

DOI: 10.1161/01.STR.0000106480.76217.6F

关键词: StrokeCardiologyIndapamideIntracerebral hemorrhageInternal medicineRelative risk reductionRelative riskContraindicationPerindoprilSurgeryMedicineRisk factor

摘要: Background and Purpose— The Perindopril Protection Against Recurrent Stroke Study (PROGRESS) showed that blood pressure lowering reduced stroke risk in patients with a history of cerebrovascular events. Here, we report the consistency treatment effects across different subtypes among major clinical subgroups. Methods— PROGRESS was randomized, double-blind trial 6105 people prior Participants were assigned to active (perindopril for all participants indapamide those neither an indication nor contraindication diuretic) or matching placebo(s). Results— During mean 3.9 years follow-up, absolute rates ischemic from 10% 8% (relative reduction [RRR], 24%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 10 35) intracerebral hemorrhage 2% 1% (RRR, 50%; CI, 26 67). relative any during follow-up by 26% (95% CI...

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