Future Korean Water Resources Projection Considering Uncertainty of GCMs and Hydrological Models

作者: Deg-Hyo Bae , Il-Won Jung , Byung-Ju Lee , Moon-Hwan Lee

DOI: 10.3741/JKWRA.2011.44.5.389

关键词: ClimatologyClimate change impact assessmentEnvironmental scienceProjection (set theory)Drainage basinGCM transcription factorsWater resourcesClimate changeSurface runoffEvapotranspiration

摘要: The objective of this study is to examine the climate change impact assessment on Korean water resources considering uncertainties Global Climate Models (GCMs) and hydrological models. 3 different emission scenarios (A2, A1B, B1) 13 GCMs` results are used consider scenario GCM, while PRMS, SWAT, SLURP models employed effects model structures potential evapotranspiration (PET) computation methods. 312 ensemble provided 109 mid-size sub-basins over South Gaussian kernel density functions obtained from their suggested with mean variabilities results. It shows that summer winter runoffs expected be increased spring runoff decreased for future periods relative past 30-year reference period. also provides annual average all sub-basins, but increases in northern basins including Han River basin greater than those southern basins. Due reason increase mainly caused by consequently seasonal variations according would severe, could intensify difficulties conservation management. On other hand, as regards uncertainties, highest lowest ones seasons, respectively.

参考文章(29)
Yong-Nam Yun, Jae-Hyeon An, Cheol-Sang Yu, An Analysis of Hydrologic Changes in Daechung Dam Basin using GCM Simulation Results due to Global Warming Journal of Korea Water Resources Association. ,vol. 34, pp. 335- 345 ,(2001)
Deg-Hyo Bae, Il-Won Jung, Byong-Ju Lee, Outlook on Variation of Water Resources in Korea under SRES A2 Scenario Journal of Korea Water Resources Association. ,vol. 40, pp. 921- 930 ,(2007) , 10.3741/JKWRA.2007.40.12.921
Jeffrey G. Arnold, Peter M. Allen, Gilbert Bernhardt, A comprehensive surface-groundwater flow model Journal of Hydrology. ,vol. 142, pp. 47- 69 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0022-1694(93)90004-S
Robert L. Wilby, Suraje Dessai, Robust adaptation to climate change Weather. ,vol. 65, pp. 180- 185 ,(2010) , 10.1002/WEA.543
G. Leo Hargreaves, George H. Hargreaves, J. Paul Riley, Agricultural Benefits for Senegal River Basin Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering-asce. ,vol. 111, pp. 113- 124 ,(1985) , 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1985)111:2(113)
G.W Kite, U Haberlandt, Atmospheric model data for macroscale hydrology Journal of Hydrology. ,vol. 217, pp. 303- 313 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0022-1694(98)00230-3
Eun-Soon Im, Il-Won Jung, Heejun Chang, Deg-Hyo Bae, Won-Tae Kwon, Hydroclimatological response to dynamically downscaled climate change simulations for Korean basins Climatic Change. ,vol. 100, pp. 485- 508 ,(2010) , 10.1007/S10584-009-9691-2
K. J. Beven, Uniqueness of place and process representations in hydrological modelling Hydrology and Earth System Sciences. ,vol. 4, pp. 203- 213 ,(2000) , 10.5194/HESS-4-203-2000