作者: Ole Bratfos
DOI: 10.3109/08039488709094926
关键词: Neurosis 、 Controlled studies 、 Psychiatry 、 Psychology 、 Psychotherapist 、 Schizophrenia 、 Pharmacotherapy 、 Waiting list 、 Social rehabilitation
摘要: This review aims to establish the clinical effects of psychotherapy. The studies selected answer this question are limited those in which psychiatric patients were treated individually, with short-term, dynamic Methodologically requirement is a control group. Nineteen controlled studies, most them randomized, have been traced. Eight papers concern neuroses, 8 schizophrenia, and 3 depressions. With respect neurosis, on psychotherapy improved somewhat more than referred waiting list, but not placebo-treated. progress majority during trial usually described as slight moderate. In findings contradictory, trend that (and pharmacotherapy) fare better symptomatically receiving drugs alone. On other hand, seems protract stay hospital delay social rehabilitation. too few allo...