Does parent report measure performance? A study of the construct validity of the Functional Mobility Scale.
作者： ADRIENNE HARVEY , RICHARD BAKER , MEG E MORRIS , JANET HOUGH , MARTY HUGHES
DOI: 10.1111/J.1469-8749.2009.03354.X
关键词: Scale (social sciences) 、 Kappa 、 Physical therapy 、 Diplegia 、 Activities of daily living 、 Spastic 、 Cerebral palsy 、 Gross Motor Function Classification System 、 Construct validity 、 Developmental psychology 、 Psychology
摘要: AIM: Parental report is often relied on to measure performance of activities in children with cerebral palsy (CP). This study examined whether the Functional Mobility Scale (FMS) accurately reflects mobility CP. METHOD: Eighteen spastic CP (11males, seven females;mean age 12y 8mo, SD 2y range 8–17y) were recruited from a special development school. Children Gross Motor Function Classification System(GMFCS) levels II (n=5), III (n=4), or IV (n=9), and had quadriplegia (n=9), diplegia (n=7), hemiplegia (n=2). The children’s was observed directly around outside home at school their methods recorded. parent’s FMS rating obtained telephone by physiotherapist. Agreement between direct observation using quadratic weighted kappa (j) statistics. RESULTS: as follows: 5m j=0.71, 45%; 50m j=0.76, 94%; 500mj=0.74, 95%. Differences number of mobility GMFCS level across environmental settings. INTERPRETATION: Substantial agreement found ratings observation, particularly over longer distances, providing evidence validity ameasure
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