A ferroan region of the lunar highlands as recorded in meteorites MAC88104 and MAC88105

作者: Bradley L Jolliff , Randy L Korotev , Larry A Haskin

DOI: 10.1016/0016-7037(91)90473-I

关键词: MeteoriteGeologyIgneous rockClastic rockGeochemistryPetrologyNoriteBrecciaAnorthositeGeology of the MoonMafic

摘要: MacAlpine Hills 88104 and 88105 (MAC88104/5) are paired meteorites of noritic anorthosite composition from the lunar highlands. MAC88105 is a breccia composed mainly melt-breccia clasts in fine-grained, fragmental, partly glassy matrix. The most abundant melt lithologies feldspathic similar to bulk meteorite. Other include rocks, mafic breccias, rare relatively enriched incompatible trace elements. Subordinate lithic granulitic breccias ferroan (relatively low Mg[Mg + Fe]) igneous lithologies, including troctolitic anorthosite, anorthositic norite, gabbronorite, anorthosite. Igneous having mineral compositions more magnesian than Fo55 En60 were not observed. Rare fragments glass spheres shards as well indicate that meteorite was derived an immature regolith. characterized by molar Mg(Mg Fe) ratio 0.62, at extreme end range for Its concentrations elements (29% Al2O3), suggest it, like other meteorites, formed site far removed areas sampled Apollo missions. Similarities among different (melt-breccia clasts, fragments) distribution components crustal section dominated material with affinity suite plutonic rocks. have roughly peritectic compositions, many “low-K Fra Mauro” collection but much ferroan, represent source distinct anorthosite. Moderate Ce anomalies, both positive negative, occur some separated lesser extent small chips matrix, powder prepared 20 g These anomalies almost certainly terrestrial weathering effects. One clast rich siderophile result large amount Fe-Ni metal. AuIr (0.64, CI-normalized) distinctly metal-rich impact melts 16 (~3, CI-normalized). The compositional observed nonmare ALHA81005, Y791197, Y82192/3, Y86032, MAC88104/5 equivalent representative samples < 1 mm fines 16. Thus, data provide little constraint on number impacts required eject these Moon.

参考文章(51)
M. M. Lindstrom, D. J. Lindstrom, P. A. Salpas, L. A. Haskin, On compositional variations among lunar anorthosites. Lunar and Planetary Science Conference Proceedings. ,vol. 12, pp. 41- 66 ,(1982)
D. T. Vaniman, J. J. Papike, Lunar highland melt rocks - Chemistry, petrology and silicate mineralogy Lunar Highlands Crust. pp. 271- 337 ,(1980)
Edward Stolper, Timothy L. Grove, David Walker, James F. Hays, John Longhi, Experimental petrology and origin of rocks from the Descartes Highlands Lunar and Planetary Science Conference Proceedings. ,vol. 4, pp. 1013- ,(1973)
Keizo Yanai, Hideyasu Kojima, Fumihiko Nishio, Marilyn M. Lindstrom, Hiroshi Takeda, Preliminary report on the Yamato-86032 lunar meteorite: I. Recovery, sample descriptions, mineralogy and petrography adaptive multimedia retrieval. ,vol. 2, pp. 3- 14 ,(1989)
R. V. Morris, W. A. Gose, Depositional history of the Apollo 16 deep drill core. LPSC. ,vol. 3, pp. 2909- 2928 ,(1977)
G. Weckwerth, D. Stöffler, A. Bischoff, H. Weber, L. Schultz, R. Ostertag, B. Spettel, H. Wänke, H. Palme, Lunar meteorite Yamato-791197: Petrography, shock history and chemical composition Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research. Special issue. ,vol. 41, pp. 17- 44 ,(1986)
R H Jones, E R D Scott, CHONDRULES IN CO3 CHONDRITES - KEYS TO UNLOCKING THEIR NEBULAR AND ASTEROIDAL SECRETS Meteoritics. ,vol. 24, pp. 324- 325 ,(1989)
G. Ryder, K. A. McCormick, G. J. Taylor, K. Keil, R. A. F. Grieve, P. D. Spudis, Sources of clasts in terrestrial impact melts - Clues to the origin of LKFM Proceedings of the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference. ,vol. 19, pp. 691- 696 ,(1989)
P. J. Schuhmann, D. J. Lindstrom, M. M. Lindstrom, J. A. Philpotts, D. F. Nava, The remarkable chemical uniformity of Apollo 16 layered deep drill core section 60002 ,(1976)
R. L. Korotev, Geochemical stratigraphy of two regolith cores from the central highlands of the Moon. Lunar and Planetary Science Conference Proceedings. ,vol. 21, pp. 229- 289 ,(1991)