A comparison of conventional and automatic milking system pasture utilization and pre- and post-grazing pasture mass

作者: C. E. F. Clark , S. R. Farina , S. C. Garcia , M. R. Islam , K. L. Kerrisk

DOI: 10.1111/GFS.12171

关键词: Pre and postAutomatic milkingMilkingAnimal sciencePasture managementGrazingMilk yieldEnvironmental scienceAgriculturePasture

摘要: Automatic milking systems (AMS) present an opportunity for dairy farmers to not only improve their lifestyle and conditions of work, but also save on labour costs and/or increase the time available focus overall farm management. However, viability AMS will rely achieving high levels pasture utilization. Well-established management principles are implemented many conventional system (CMS) farms utilization achieved; however, ability follow these same is unknown. This study compared pre- post-grazing mass between CMS at site when managed by principles. From 1 March 2007 29 February 2008, compressed height, milk yield composition data were collected two one Elizabeth Macarthur Agricultural Institute, Camden, Australia. Despite differences in post- grazing systems, pre-grazing was predominantly maintained within bounds 2200 2500 kg DM ha−1 1400 1500 kg (5–6 cm height). Similar (mean 13 500 kg ha−1 year−1) recorded farms. These findings highlight established achieve pasture-based

参考文章(17)
S. R. Fariña, S. C. Garcia, W. J. Fulkerson, I. M. Barchia, Pasture‐based dairy farm systems increasing milk production through stocking rate or milk yield per cow: pasture and animal responses Grass and Forage Science. ,vol. 66, pp. 316- 332 ,(2011) , 10.1111/J.1365-2494.2011.00795.X
R. G. Chataway, D. G. Barber, M. N. Callow, Increasing milk production from forage: production systems and extension service preferences of the northern Australian dairy industry Animal Production Science. ,vol. 50, pp. 705- 713 ,(2010) , 10.1071/AN09228
SC Garcia, WJ Fulkerson, Opportunities for future Australian dairy systems: a review Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture. ,vol. 45, pp. 1041- 1055 ,(2005) , 10.1071/EA04143
J. M. Lee, D. J. Donaghy, J. R. Roche, The effect of grazing severity and fertiliser application during winter on herbage regrowth and quality of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture. ,vol. 47, pp. 825- 832 ,(2007) , 10.1071/EA06037
K.A. Macdonald, J.W. Penno, J.A.S. Lancaster, J.R. Roche, Effect of Stocking Rate on Pasture Production, Milk Production, and Reproduction of Dairy Cows in Pasture-Based Systems Journal of Dairy Science. ,vol. 91, pp. 2151- 2163 ,(2008) , 10.3168/JDS.2007-0630