Abnormal hemoglobins in the Silk Road region of China.
作者： Hou-jun Li , Xian-ning Zhao , Fan Qin , Hui-wu Li , Li Li
DOI: 10.1007/BF00197711
关键词: Hb Tianshui 、 Han nationality 、 Biology 、 Hemoglobinopathy 、 Genetics 、 Population genetics 、 Central asia 、 Metabolic disease 、 China 、 Abnormal hemoglobin
摘要: A review is presented of the occurrence 24 abnormal hemoglobins (13 α-chain variants and 11 β-chain variants) in populations Silk Road area Northwestern China. Most frequently occurring were Hb D-Punjab [β21(GH4)Glu→Gln] Uygurs, Kazaks, Khalkhas, G-Taipei [β22(B4)Glu→Gly] persons Han nationality, G-Coushatta [β22 (B4)Glu→Ala] Hans, related nationalities. The data suggest that these likely originated Central Asia, nationality China, minorities northern respectively. Other occurred at considerably lower frequencies imported from other countries or arose as independent mutations. Two [Hb Tashikuergan α19(AB1)Ala→Glu; Tianshui β39(C5) Gln→Arg] observed for first time. this study many support movements various area, reported numerous historical documents.
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