Effects of weight loss on heart rate normalization and increase in spontaneous activity in moderately exercised overweight dogs.

作者: Sandrine Tardif , Melissa Kelly , Danielle Smeets , Jean-Christophe Bouthegourd , Nathalie Clety

DOI:

关键词: Animal scienceWeight managementHeart rateWeight lossFish oilPhysical activity levelEndocrinologyBiologyOverweightTaurineObesityInternal medicine

摘要: The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact weight loss on heart rate normalization at rest and during moderate exercise in overweight dogs. Spontaneous physical activity level evolution relation with also assessed. A group 15 dogs (average body condition score, BCS=7 a 9-point scale) were enrolled 3-month energy restriction protocol help them reach an ideal condition. Weight fixed 1 1.5% per week for steady healthy loss. Dogs fed management diet enriched key nutrients support function (i.e., omega-3 fatty acids from fish oil, taurine L-carnitine) assigned daily walk intensity (5 km/h) 12-week study. At completion recovered (BCS=4.3). DEXA measurement showed maintenance lean tissue 60% decrease initial fat mass. lipid metabolism observed significant blood triglycerides increase circulating free acids. Normalization observed: decreased by 17% both after only 6 weeks study, demonstrating beneficial function. Compared levels, voluntary increased 1.5 hours day following In conclusion, coupling program together standardized helped recover characterized better composition tissues expense fat. Blood parameters improved, while normalized. This highlights fact that normalizing is parameter take into consideration when treating program. Helping promoting balance between input expenditure will be useful preventing rebound. Effects Loss Heart Rate Increase Activity Moderately Exercised Overweight Jean-Christophe Bouthegourd, PhD1 Melissa Kelly, PhD2 Nathalie Clety1 Sandrine Tardif1 Danielle Smeets, DVM1 1Nestle PURINA Research, Amiens, France 2Nestle St. Louis, Missouri USA

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