Substituted cinnamic anhydrides act as selective inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase.

作者: Josephine M. Gießel , Immo Serbian , Anne Loesche , René Csuk

DOI: 10.1016/J.BIOORG.2019.103058

关键词: ButyrylcholinesteraseMixed typeElectric eelAchéChemistryAcetylcholinesteraseEnzymeReagentCytotoxic T cellStereochemistry

摘要: Abstract Cinnamic anhydrides have been shown to be more than reactive reagents, but they also act as inhibitors of the enzyme acetylcholinesterease (AChE). Thus, out a set 33 synthesised derivatives, several them were mixed type for AChE (from electric eel). (E)-3-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acrylic anhydride (2c) showed Ki = 8.30 ± 0.94 µM and Ki′ = 9.54 ± 0.38 µM, (E)-3-(3-chlorophenyl)acrylic (2u) Ki = 8.23 ± 0.93 µM Ki′ = 13.07 ± 0.46 µM measured. While being not cytotoxic many human cell lines, these compounds an unprecedented noteworthy inhibitory effect butyrylcholinesterase (BChE).

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