Met in urological cancers.

作者: Yasuyoshi Miyata , Akihiro Asai , Kensuke Mitsunari , Tomohiro Matsuo , Kojiro Ohba

DOI: 10.3390/CANCERS6042387

关键词: OncologyMetastasisProstate cancerClinical significanceReceptor tyrosine kinaseClinical trialInternal medicinePathologyMedicinePathologicalRenal cell carcinomaCancer

摘要: Met is a tyrosine kinase receptor that considered to be proto-oncogene. The hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-Met signaling system plays an important role in tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis many types of malignancies. Furthermore, expression has been reported useful predictive biomarker for disease progression patient survival these Many studies have focused on the clinical significance prognostic urological cancers, including prostate cancer (PCa), renal cell carcinoma (RCC), urothelial cancer. Several preclinical trials are progress. In this review, current understanding pathological lines, its tissues, value patients with cancers summarized. particular, Met-related malignant behavior castration-resistant PCa different roles papillary RCC other histological subjects focus. addition, phosphorylated shown. recent years, recognized as potential therapeutic target various cancer; strategies used by Met-targeted agents summarized review.

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