Effects of caffeine ingestion on exercise testing: a meta-analysis.
作者： Mike Doherty , Paul M. Smith
关键词: Endurance training 、 Odds ratio 、 Dose–response relationship 、 Anesthesia 、 Caffeine 、 Meta-analysis 、 Confidence interval 、 Exercise physiology 、 Placebo 、 Medicine 、 Physical therapy
摘要: This study used the meta-analytic approach to examine effects of caffeine ingestion on exercise testing. Forty double-blind studies with 76 effect sizes (ES) met inclusion criteria. The type test was classified as endurance, graded, or short-term. In comparison placebo, improved outcome by 12.3 % (95 CI, 9.1 15.4), which equivalent an overall ES 0.41 0.31 0.51). Endurance significantly (P < 0.05) more than either graded short-term exercise. When protocol examined, time-to-exhaustion (Tlim) protocols had a greater non-Tlim protocol(s). results from this meta-analysis confirm ergogenic caffeine, particularly for endurance testing that use Tlim protocols.
core.ac.uk
sci-hub.se 参考文章(71)
Kevin J. Cole, David L. Costill, Raymond D. Starling, Bret H. Goodpaster, Scott W. Trappe, William J. Fink, Effect of Caffeine Ingestion on Perception of Effort and Subsequent Work Production International Journal of Sport Nutrition. ,vol. 6, pp. 14- 23 ,(1996) , 10.1123/IJSN.6.1.14
Michael Doherty, The Effects of Caffeine on the Maximal Accumulated Oxygen Deficit and Short-Term Running Performance International Journal of Sport Nutrition. ,vol. 8, pp. 95- 104 ,(1998) , 10.1123/IJSN.8.2.95
B. Minikin, L. McNaughton, Ergogenic effects of caffeine. A concise review. International Clinical Nutrition Review. ,vol. 10, pp. 260- 264 ,(1990)
M. I. Lindinger, T. E. Graham, L. L. Spriet, Caffeine attenuates the exercise-induced increase in plasma [K+] in humans Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 74, pp. 1149- 1155 ,(1993) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1993.74.3.1149
F. Greer, C. McLean, T. E. Graham, Caffeine, performance, and metabolism during repeated Wingate exercise tests Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 85, pp. 1502- 1508 ,(1998) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1998.85.4.1502
T. E. Graham, L. L. Spriet, Metabolic, catecholamine, and exercise performance responses to various doses of caffeine Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 78, pp. 867- 874 ,(1995) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1995.78.3.867
Jerry R. Thomas, Jack K. Nelson, Research Methods in Physical Activity ,(1990)
J Vanakoski, T Seppälä, E Meririnne, V Kosunen, Creatine and caffeine in anaerobic and aerobic exercise: effects on physical performance and pharmacokinetic considerations. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. ,vol. 36, pp. 258- 262 ,(1998)
ELSKE J. SCHABORT, JOHN A. HAWLEY, WILL G. HOPKINS, I??IGO MUJIKA, TIMOTHY D. NOAKES, A new reliable laboratory test of endurance performance for road cyclists Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. ,vol. 30, pp. 1744- 1750 ,(1998) , 10.1097/00005768-199812000-00014
B H Jacobson, F A Kulling, Health and ergogenic effects of caffeine. British Journal of Sports Medicine. ,vol. 23, pp. 34- 40 ,(1989) , 10.1136/BJSM.23.1.34