Transversity and Collins functions from SIDIS and e+e- data
作者： M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , U. D’Alesio , A. Kotzinian , F. Murgia
DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVD.75.054032
关键词: Physics 、 Electron 、 Proton 、 Nuclear physics 、 Particle identification 、 Asymmetry 、 Quark 、 Distribution function 、 Fragmentation function 、 Deep inelastic scattering 、 Particle physics
摘要: A global analysis of the experimental data on azimuthal asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS), from HERMES and COMPASS Collaborations, ${e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{h}_{1}{h}_{2}X$ processes, Belle Collaboration, is performed. It results extraction Collins fragmentation function and, for first time, transversity distribution $u$ $d$ quarks. These turn out to have opposite signs be sizably smaller than their positivity bounds. Predictions asymmetry ${A}_{UT}^{\mathrm{sin}({\ensuremath{\phi}}_{S}+{\ensuremath{\phi}}_{h})}$, as will soon measured at JLab operating a transversely polarized proton target, are then presented.
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