Computational study on the behaviors of granular materials under mechanical cycling

作者: Xiaoliang Wang , Minyou Ye , Hongli Chen

DOI: 10.1063/1.4934565

关键词: Classical mechanicsPebbleFusionConsolidation (soil)MechanicsPerturbation (astronomy)Granular materialElastic modulusCompactionStiffeningMaterials science

摘要: Considering that fusion pebble beds are probably subjected to the cyclic compression excitation in their future applications, we presented a computational study report effect of mechanical cycling on behaviors granular matter. The correctness our numerical experiments was confirmed by comparison with effective medium theory. Under loads, fast compaction observed evolve stretched exponential law. Besides, increasing stiffening packing structure, especially decreasing moduli pressure dependence due consolidation, also observed. For force chains inside beds, both internal distribution and spatial would become increasingly uniform as external perturbation proceeded therefore produced stress relief grains. In this case, originally proposed 3-parameter Mueth function found fail describe distribution. Thereby, its improved functional form 4 parameters here proved better fit data. These findings will provide more detailed information for relevant design analysis.

参考文章(25)
Robert L Jackson, Hamed Ghaednia, Hyeon Lee, Amir Rostami, Xianzhang Wang, Contact Mechanics Cambridge University Press. ,(1985) , 10.1017/CBO9781139171731
Hernán A. Makse, Nicolas Gland, David L. Johnson, Lawrence M. Schwartz, Why Effective Medium Theory Fails in Granular Materials Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 83, pp. 5070- 5073 ,(1999) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.83.5070
M. Nicolas, P. Duru, O. Pouliquen, Compaction of a granular material under cyclic shear European Physical Journal E. ,vol. 3, pp. 309- 314 ,(2000) , 10.1007/S101890070001
Daniel M. Mueth, Heinrich M. Jaeger, Sidney R. Nagel, FORCE DISTRIBUTION IN A GRANULAR MEDIUM Physical Review E. ,vol. 57, pp. 3164- 3169 ,(1998) , 10.1103/PHYSREVE.57.3164
Watson L. Vargas, J. J. McCarthy, Thermal expansion effects and heat conduction in granular materials. Physical Review E. ,vol. 76, pp. 041301- ,(2007) , 10.1103/PHYSREVE.76.041301
L Giancarli, M Ferrari, M.A Fütterer, S Malang, Candidate blanket concepts for a European fusion power plant study Fusion Engineering and Design. ,vol. 49, pp. 445- 456 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0920-3796(00)00278-7
K. Chen, J. Cole, C. Conger, J. Draskovic, M. Lohr, K. Klein, T. Scheidemantel, P. Schiffer, Granular materials: packing grains by thermal cycling. Nature. ,vol. 442, pp. 257- 257 ,(2006) , 10.1038/442257A
P. J. Digby, The Effective Elastic Moduli of Porous Granular Rocks Journal of Applied Mechanics. ,vol. 48, pp. 803- 808 ,(1981) , 10.1115/1.3157738
Srdjan Ostojic, Ellák Somfai, Bernard Nienhuis, Scale invariance and universality of force networks in static granular matter Nature. ,vol. 439, pp. 828- 830 ,(2006) , 10.1038/NATURE04549
K. Walton, The effective elastic moduli of a random packing of spheres Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids. ,vol. 35, pp. 213- 226 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0022-5096(87)90036-6