作者: A. F. Cheng
DOI: 10.1086/156030
关键词: Singularity 、 Fluid mechanics 、 Fluid dynamics 、 Shock wave 、 Collapse (topology) 、 Gravitational collapse 、 Mechanics 、 Isothermal process 、 Physics 、 Constant (mathematics)
摘要: Similarity solutions are obtained which describe the time evolution of spherical, self-gravitating gas clouds with initial density distribution rhoapprox.r/sup ..cap alpha../, where alpha..>-3 but otherwise arbitrary and pressure P=kapparho/sup ..gamma../, ..gamma.. is constant kappa along trajectory any fluid element. The case ..gamma..=1, alpha..=-2 isothermal studied by Shu. qualitative features collapse found Shu remain in more general case, 1 -3. For all 5/3.