Harmonic Dynamics in Supercooled Liquids: The Case of Water

作者: Francesco Sciortino , Piero Tartaglia

DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.78.2385

关键词: Normal modeSupercoolingMolecular physicsPhysicsRelaxation (physics)Maxima and minimaDephasingTopology (chemistry)HarmonicCondensed matter physicsPhase space

摘要: We present an analysis of the molecular motion in supercooled liquid states, based on topology configurational phase space and using instantaneous normal mode technique. aim at characterizing harmonicity dynamics evaluating its role short-time dynamics. For water, we find that modes with frequency higher than $40{\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ have a very strong harmonic character control, low- $T$ regime, fast process exploration around local minima. The decay correlation functions for time shorter 1 ps is attributed mainly to dephasing (as opposed relaxation) process.

参考文章(22)
Francesco Sciortino, Srikanth Sastry, Sound propagation in liquid water: The puzzle continues Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 100, pp. 3881- 3893 ,(1994) , 10.1063/1.466323
F. Sette, G. Ruocco, M. Krisch, U. Bergmann, C. Masciovecchio, V. Mazzacurati, G. Signorelli, R. Verbeni, Collective dynamics in water by high energy resolution inelastic X-ray scattering. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 75, pp. 850- 853 ,(1995) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.75.850
C. A. Angell, Formation of glasses from liquids and biopolymers. Science. ,vol. 267, pp. 1924- 1935 ,(1995) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.267.5206.1924
F. H. Stillinger, A topographic view of supercooled liquids and glass formation. Science. ,vol. 267, pp. 1935- 1939 ,(1995) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.267.5206.1935
Martin Goldstein, Viscous Liquids and the Glass Transition: A Potential Energy Barrier Picture The Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 51, pp. 3728- 3739 ,(1969) , 10.1063/1.1672587
M. D. Ediger, C. A. Angell, Sidney R. Nagel, Supercooled Liquids and Glasses The Journal of Physical Chemistry. ,vol. 100, pp. 13200- 13212 ,(1996) , 10.1021/JP953538D
W Gotze, L Sjogren, Relaxation processes in supercooled liquids Reports on Progress in Physics. ,vol. 55, pp. 241- 376 ,(1992) , 10.1088/0034-4885/55/3/001
K. L. Ngai, Kwok Yeung Tsang, From chemical structure to viscoelastic properties of polymers Macromolecular Symposia. ,vol. 90, pp. 95- 129 ,(1995) , 10.1002/MASY.19950900109
U. Buchenau, C. Schönfeld, D. Richter, T. Kanaya, K. Kaji, R. Wehrmann, Neutron scattering study of the vibration-relaxation crossover in amorphous polycarbonates. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 73, pp. 2344- 2347 ,(1994) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.73.2344
U. Buchenau, Anharmonic effects in undercooled liquids Journal of Non-crystalline Solids. pp. 391- 395 ,(1994) , 10.1016/0022-3093(94)90462-6