How Engaged Interdependence Impacts Operating Room Management Metrics

作者: Robert D. Monsey , Collin J. Anderson , Peter L. Shorten , David L. Lunardini , William G. Tharp

DOI: 10.1016/J.PCORM.2020.100088

关键词: WorkloadOperating timePhysical therapyTurnover timeOperating room managementCommon proceduresPerioperativeMedicine

摘要: Abstract Objective In this retrospective case study, we examine the impact of an operational coaching-based initiative, Engaged Interdependence, on operating room efficiency. Design Interdependence is a professional development model that allows surgeons to expand their technical and managerial skills. composed three parts includes 6–8 h direct surgeon-to-surgeon observation or assistance once every other month, one-hour group discussions month 4–6 h independent reading month. Surgeon RM began coaching surgeon DL 2/1/2017. We collected 12 months before after start data, splitting data into Before On/After groups for statistical graphical comparison. All management were using WiseOR® OR efficiency was assessed four metrics: workload (patient time in plus turnover time), time, over-utilized (OU) under-utilized (UU) time. analyzed Wilcoxon rank sum test, while OU UU two-tailed t-test. Setting Small, academic medical center. Participant A single orthopedic spine surgeon. Results hours significantly decreased five most common procedures: Procedure 1 “Laminectomy, Part Facetectomy, Foraminotomy, Herniated Disc Lumbar” (Before Mean [M] ± Standard Deviation [SD]=2.09±0.42 h, After M = 1.95±0.42; p = 0.077); 2 “Laminectomy with Facetectomy + Foraminotomy, M = 2.95±0.77 h, M = 2.41±0.55; p = 0.022); 3 “Posterior Non-Segmental Instrumentation” M = 4.11±0.66, M = 3.52±0.76; p = 0.014); 4 Facetectomy + Foraminotomy Additional Segment” M = 4.05±0.94, M = 2.80±0.32; p = 0.0018); 5 Segmental Instrumentation- 3–6 Vertical Segments” M = 6.40±0.83, M = 4.62±1.1; p = 0.0065). Operating all M = 1.34±0.38, M = 1.17±0.32, p = 0.026), M = 2.15±0.71, M = 1.61±0.54, p = 0.0058), M = 3.18±0.67, M = 2.70±0.63, p = 0.032), M = 2.92±0.69, M = 2.09±0.29, p = 0.014), M = 5.43±0.83, M = 3.58±1.0, p = 0.0032). minutes M = 20.5 ± 34.8, M = 10.1 ± 22.8, remained unchanged M = 16.2 ± 22.3, M = 23.4 ± 28.7, p = 0.063). Conclusion represents potential high-value intervention can improve Although subjective process, perioperative health care systems may generate return investment by fostering organizational decision-making

参考文章(30)
Yue-Yung Hu, Sarah Henrickson Parker, Stuart R. Lipsitz, Alexander F. Arriaga, Sarah E. Peyre, Katherine A. Corso, Emilie M. Roth, Steven J. Yule, Caprice C. Greenberg, Surgeons' Leadership Styles and Team Behavior in the Operating Room Journal of The American College of Surgeons. ,vol. 222, pp. 41- 51 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.JAMCOLLSURG.2015.09.013
Hazim Sadideen, Abtin Alvand, Munir Saadeddin, Roger Kneebone, Surgical experts: Born or made? International Journal of Surgery. ,vol. 11, pp. 773- 778 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.IJSU.2013.07.001
Michael P. Smith, Warren S. Sandberg, Joseph Foss, Kathleen Massoli, Mona Kanda, Wael Barsoum, Armin Schubert, High-throughput operating room system for joint arthroplasties durably outperforms routine processes. Anesthesiology. ,vol. 109, pp. 25- 35 ,(2008) , 10.1097/ALN.0B013E31817881C7
Matthew J. Carty, Rodney Chan, Robert Huckman, Daniel Snow, Dennis P. Orgill, A detailed analysis of the reduction mammaplasty learning curve: a statistical process model for approaching surgical performance improvement. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. ,vol. 124, pp. 706- 714 ,(2009) , 10.1097/PRS.0B013E3181B17A13
Nicolas J. Dedy, Esther M. Bonrath, Boris Zevin, Teodor P. Grantcharov, Teaching nontechnical skills in surgical residency: A systematic review of current approaches and outcomes Surgery. ,vol. 154, pp. 1000- 1008 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.SURG.2013.04.034
Julia Neily, Peter D. Mills, Yinong Young-Xu, Brian T. Carney, Priscilla West, David H. Berger, Lisa M. Mazzia, Douglas E. Paull, James P. Bagian, Association Between Implementation of a Medical Team Training Program and Surgical Mortality JAMA. ,vol. 304, pp. 1693- 1700 ,(2010) , 10.1001/JAMA.2010.1506
P. McCulloch, J. Rathbone, K. Catchpole, Interventions to improve teamwork and communications among healthcare staff. British Journal of Surgery. ,vol. 98, pp. 469- 479 ,(2011) , 10.1002/BJS.7434
John D. Birkmeyer, Jonathan F. Finks, Amanda O'Reilly, Mary Oerline, Arthur M. Carlin, Andre R. Nunn, Justin Dimick, Mousumi Banerjee, Nancy J.O. Birkmeyer, Surgical Skill and Complication Rates after Bariatric Surgery New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 369, pp. 1434- 1442 ,(2013) , 10.1056/NEJMSA1300625
A. De Carlos, F. Lusquiños, J. Pou, B. León, M. Pérez-Amor, F. C. M. Driessens, K. Hing, S. Best, W. Bonfield, In vitro testing of Nd:YAG laser processed calcium phosphate coatings Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine. ,vol. 17, pp. 1153- 1160 ,(2006) , 10.1007/S10856-006-0543-6