Global distribution of C3 and C4 vegetation: Carbon cycle implications

作者: Christopher J. Still , Joseph A. Berry , G. James Collatz , Ruth S. DeFries

DOI: 10.1029/2001GB001807

关键词: VegetationBiomass (ecology)Atmospheric sciencesCarbon cycleSpatial distributionEnvironmental scienceCarbon sinkBiogeochemical cycleHydrologyPrimary productionGlobal change

摘要: The global distribution of C3 and C4 plants is required for accurately simulating exchanges of CO2, water, and energy between the land surface and atmosphere. It is also important to know the C3/C4 distribution for simulations of the carbon isotope composition of atmospheric CO2 owing to the distinct fractionations displayed by each photosynthetic type. Large areas of the land surface are spatial and temporal mosaics of both photosynthetic types. We developed an approach for capturing this heterogeneity by combining remote …

参考文章(78)
Enrico Brugnoli, Graham D. Farquhar, Photosynthetic Fractionation of Carbon Isotopes Springer, Dordrecht. pp. 399- 434 ,(2000) , 10.1007/0-306-48137-5_17
F. Mazaud, A. Bell, O. Mück, Guidelines for the analysis of post-production systems: a joint initiative of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH. Guidelines for the analysis of post-production systems: a joint initiative of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH.. ,(1999)
Charles D. Keeling, Stephen C. Piper, Martin Heimann, A three dimensional model of atmospheric CO2 transport based on observed winds: 4. Mean annual gradients and interannual variations Aspects of Climate Variability in the Pacific and the Western Americas. ,vol. 55, pp. 305- 363 ,(2013) , 10.1029/GM055P0305
Martyn M. Caldwell, Richard S. White, Russell T. Moore, L. B. Camp, Carbon balance, productivity, and water use of cold-winter desert shrub communities dominated by C3 and C4 species Oecologia. ,vol. 29, pp. 275- 300 ,(1977) , 10.1007/BF00345803
Paul W. Barnes, Larry L. Tieszen, David J. Ode, Distribution, production, and diversity of C3- and C4-dominated communities in a mixed prairie Botany. ,vol. 61, pp. 741- 751 ,(1983) , 10.1139/B83-083
Stith T. Gower, Chris J. Kucharik, John M. Norman, Direct and Indirect Estimation of Leaf Area Index, fAPAR, and Net Primary Production of Terrestrial Ecosystems Remote Sensing of Environment. ,vol. 70, pp. 29- 51 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0034-4257(99)00056-5
P. Ciais, P. P. Tans, M. Trolier, J. W. C. White, R. J. Francey, A Large Northern Hemisphere Terrestrial CO2 Sink Indicated by the 13C/12C Ratio of Atmospheric CO2. Science. ,vol. 269, pp. 1098- 1102 ,(1995) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.269.5227.1098
James Ehleringer, Olle Björkman, Quantum Yields for CO2 Uptake in C3 and C4 Plants Plant Physiology. ,vol. 59, pp. 86- 90 ,(1977) , 10.1104/PP.59.1.86
Wolfgang Knorr, Martin Heimann, Uncertainties in global terrestrial biosphere modeling, Part II: Global constraints for a process-based vegetation model Global Biogeochemical Cycles. ,vol. 15, pp. 227- 246 ,(2001) , 10.1029/1998GB001060