Persistent hexavalent chromium exposure impaired the pubertal development and ovarian histoarchitecture in wistar rat offspring.

作者: Jawahar B. Samuel , Jone A. Stanley , Pasupathi Sekar , Rajendran A. Princess , Maria S. Sebastian

DOI: 10.1002/TOX.21810

关键词: OffspringHormoneEndocrinologyBiologyPeptide hormoneLipid peroxidationAndrologyOvaryOxidative stressEstrous cycleInternal medicineIn utero

摘要: Hexavalent chromium (CrVI) is a highly toxic metal and major environmental pollutant. Several studies indicate that CrVI exposure adversely affects reproductive function. We reported maternal Cr resulted in accumulation the organs of female offsprings. can cross placental barrier also be passed through breastfeeding. The present investigation aimed to determine persistent (in utero puberal period) exposure-induced effects on functions mother offspring. Induction oxidative stress one plausible mechanisms behind Cr-induced cellular deteriorations. Mother rats exposed showed reduced outcome, while offsprings higher ovary, altered steroid, peptide hormones. Specific activities antioxidant enzymes were decreased associated with increased levels H2 O2 , lipid peroxidation. damaged ovarian histoarchitecture various age groups studied. delayed sexual maturation. Results from suggest period significantly pubertal development antioxidants, anemia, hormone levels. These changes extended estrous cycle developing Wistar rats.

参考文章(56)
Anna Długosz, Dorota Srednicka, Ewa Sawicka, BAICALIN INHIBITS FREE RADICALS PROCESSES INITIATED BY CHROMIUM IONS Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica. ,vol. 67, pp. 706- ,(2010)
R A Anderson, Chromium in the prevention and control of diabetes Diabetes & Metabolism. ,vol. 26, pp. 22- 27 ,(2000)
Zhuo Zhang, Stephen S. Leonard, Suwei Wang, Val Vallyathan, Vince Castranova, Xianglin Shi, Cr (VI) induces cell growth arrest through hydrogen peroxide-mediated reactions Molecular Mechanisms of Metal Toxicity and Carcinogenesis. ,vol. 222, pp. 77- 83 ,(2001) , 10.1007/978-1-4615-0793-2_10
William H. Habig, Michael J. Pabst, William B. Jakoby, Glutathione S-Transferases Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 249, pp. 7130- 7139 ,(1974) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)42083-8
Detlef Metze, Norbert Jakubowski, Dieter Klockow, Speciation of Chromium John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. pp. 120- 135 ,(2005) , 10.1002/0470856009.CH2F(I)
Sankar Kumar Dey, Somenath Roy, Prasunpriya Nayak, Alpha-tocopherol supplementation on chromium toxicity: a study on rat liver and kidney cell membrane. Journal of Environmental Sciences-china. ,vol. 15, pp. 356- 359 ,(2003)
A. Lewis Farr, Oliver H. Lowry, Rose J. Randall, Nira J. Rosebrough, Protein Measurement with the Folin Phenol Reagent Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 193, pp. 265- 275 ,(1951)
Thomas P.A. Devasagayam, U. Tarachand, Decreased lipid peroxidation in the rat kidney during gestation Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. ,vol. 145, pp. 134- 138 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0006-291X(87)91297-6
D. K. Saxena, R. C. Murthy, V. K. Jain, S. V. Chandra, Fetoplacental-maternal uptake of hexavalent chromium administered orally in rats and mice Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. ,vol. 45, pp. 430- 435 ,(1990) , 10.1007/BF01701168
Ravi Babu Kalahasthi, Rajmohan Hirehal Raghavendra Rao, Rajan Bagalur Krishna Murthy, M. Karuna Kumar, Effect of chromium(VI) on the status of plasma lipid peroxidation and erythrocyte antioxidant enzymes in chromium plating workers Chemico-Biological Interactions. ,vol. 164, pp. 192- 199 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.CBI.2006.09.012