Study on the Relationship between Snowmelt Runoff for Different Latitudes and Vegetation Growth Based on an Improved SWAT Model in Xinjiang, China
作者： Fu Li , Peng Cai , Xiufeng Guo , Yongchao Duan , Min Luo
DOI: 10.3390/SU13031189
关键词: Snowmelt 、 Precipitation 、 Vegetation 、 Environmental science 、 Water resources 、 Hydrology 、 Normalized Difference Vegetation Index 、 SWAT model 、 Soil and Water Assessment Tool 、 Flood myth
摘要: Rivers located in high altitude mountainous areas provide a large number of water resources and are also high-risk for seasonal snow melt floods. The accurate calculation simulation melting processes can reliable data flood disaster prediction. In order to make the Soil Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model more suitable areas, effect daily accumulated temperature on precipitation pattern is fully considered. Applying modified three mountain systems with different latitudes Xinjiang not only improve our understanding characteristics snowmelt flooding but be used test applicability model. Through comparison, it was found that accuracy peak value improved by 56.19%. correlation coefficient between Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) increased from 0.27 0.68. This study provides new method accurately process runoff area insights into effects vegetation growth at latitudes.
mdpi.com
sci-hub.st 参考文章(101)
Liu Shiyin, Sun Wenxin, Shen Yongping, Li Gang, Glacier changes since the Little Ice Age maximum in the western Qilian Shan, northwest China, and consequences of glacier runoff for water supply Journal of Glaciology. ,vol. 49, pp. 117- 124 ,(2003) , 10.3189/172756503781830926
Yufeng Xu, Jing Yang, Yaning Chen, NDVI-based vegetation responses to climate change in an arid area of China Theoretical and Applied Climatology. ,vol. 126, pp. 213- 222 ,(2016) , 10.1007/S00704-015-1572-1
Juliana J. Adosi, Seasonal Variation of Carbon Dioxide, Rainfall, NDVI and it’s Association to Land Degradation in Tanzania Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 373- 389 ,(2007) , 10.1007/978-3-540-72438-4_20
Bounhieng Vilaysane, Kaoru Takara, Pingping Luo, Inthavy Akkharath, Weili Duan, Hydrological Stream Flow Modelling for Calibration and Uncertainty Analysis Using SWAT Model in the Xedone River Basin, Lao PDR Procedia environmental sciences. ,vol. 28, pp. 380- 390 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.PROENV.2015.07.047
M. Wortmann, V. Krysanova, Z. W. Kundzewicz, B. Su, X. Li, Assessing the influence of the Merzbacher Lake outburst floods on discharge using the hydrological model SWIM in the Aksu headwaters, Kyrgyzstan/NW China Hydrological Processes. ,vol. 28, pp. 6337- 6350 ,(2014) , 10.1002/HYP.10118
Yuki Morinaga, Atusi Numaguti, Ayako Ouchi, Kooiti Masuda, Seasonal variation of snow cover over the Northern Hemisphere: Progression of snowmelt (abstract) Proceedings of the NIPR Symposium on Polar Meteorology and Glaciology. ,vol. 3, pp. 107- 108 ,(1990)
Hjalmar Laudon, Harry F. Hemond, Roy Krouse, Kevin H. Bishop, Oxygen 18 fractionation during snowmelt: Implications for spring flood hydrograph separation Water Resources Research. ,vol. 38, pp. 40- 1 ,(2002) , 10.1029/2002WR001510
John Pomeroy, Xing Fang, Chad Ellis, Sensitivity of snowmelt hydrology in Marmot Creek, Alberta, to forest cover disturbance Hydrological Processes. ,vol. 26, pp. 1891- 1904 ,(2012) , 10.1002/HYP.9248
Regine Hock, A distributed temperature-index ice- and snowmelt model including potential direct solar radiation Journal of Glaciology. ,vol. 45, pp. 101- 111 ,(1999) , 10.1017/S0022143000003087
ZhongBao Xin, JiongXin Xu, Wei Zheng, Spatiotemporal variations of vegetation cover on the Chinese Loess Plateau (1981–2006): Impacts of climate changes and human activities Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences. ,vol. 51, pp. 67- 78 ,(2008) , 10.1007/S11430-007-0137-2