Schistosoma haematobium in Morocco: Moving From Control to Elimination

作者: Hammou Laamrani , Jaouad Mahjour , Henry Madsen , Khalid Khallaayoune , Bruno Gryseels

DOI: 10.1016/S0169-4758(00)01665-3

关键词: Disease controlImmunologyAfrica northSchistosomiasis controlUrinary SchistosomiasisSchistosomiasisSocioeconomicsSchistosoma haematobiumChristian ministryMedicine

摘要: In this article, Hammou Laamrani and colleagues summarize the Moroccan schistosomiasis control programme discuss challenges ahead for elimination. 1994, a was initiated by Ministry of Health to eliminate from Morocco year 2004. 1997, objective had been achieved in three out 20 affected provinces. This article discusses background strategies programme, as well achievements, problems encountered ahead, along with suggestions how reach goal elimination urinary Morocco, possibly elsewhere Africa.

参考文章(13)
G. Reaud-Thomas, M. F. Perrin, J. P. Doumenge, C. Cheung, K. E. Mott, D. Villenave, O. Chapuis, Atlas of the global distribution of schistosomiasis. Atlas of the global distribution of schistosomiasis.. ,(1987)
H. Laamrani, K. Khallaayoune, E. Boelee, M. M. Laghroubi, H. Madsen, B. Gryseels, Evaluation of environmental methods to control snails in an irrigation system in Central Morocco. Tropical Medicine & International Health. ,vol. 5, pp. 545- 552 ,(2000) , 10.1046/J.1365-3156.2000.00606.X
S. Watts, K. Khallaayoune, R. Bensefia, H. Laamrani, B. Gryseels, The study of human behavior and schistosomiasis transmission in an irrigated area in Morocco. Social Science & Medicine. ,vol. 46, pp. 755- 765 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0277-9536(97)00171-8
G Thomas Strickland, None, Schistosomiasis: Eradication or Control? Clinical Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 4, pp. 951- 954 ,(1982) , 10.1093/CLINIDS/4.5.951
V.R. Southgate, R.J. Knowles, Observations on Schistosoma bovis Sonsino, 1876 Journal of Natural History. ,vol. 9, pp. 273- 314 ,(1975) , 10.1080/00222937500770201
E.W. Tiemersma, S. Hafid, E. Boelee, K. Khallaayoune, B. Gryseels, Detection of urinary schistosomiasis in a low prevalence region. Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. ,vol. 91, pp. 285- 286 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0035-9203(97)90076-6
Khalid Khallaayoune, Hammou Laamrani, Henry Madsen, Distribution of Bulinus truncatus, the Intermediate Host of Schistosoma haematobium, in an Irrigation System in Morocco Journal of Freshwater Ecology. ,vol. 13, pp. 129- 133 ,(1998) , 10.1080/02705060.1998.9663598
K. Khallaayoune, H. Laamrani, Seasonal patterns in the transmission of Schistosoma haematobium in Attaouia, Morocco Journal of Helminthology. ,vol. 66, pp. 89- 95 ,(1992) , 10.1017/S0022149X00012645
E. Freton, Ph. Koehler, Cl. Combes, Schistosoma bovis dans la région de Marrakech Annales de parasitologie humaine et comparée. ,vol. 64, pp. 150- 151 ,(1989) , 10.1051/PARASITE/1989642150