作者: Andrew L. Greensmith , Bruce R. Johnstone , Susan M. Reid , Catherine J. Hazard , Hilary M. Johnson
DOI: 10.1097/01.PRS.0000182221.11733.12
关键词: Surgery 、 Submandibular duct 、 El Niño 、 Medicine 、 Sialorrhea 、 Parotid duct 、 Sublingual gland 、 Oral Surgical Procedures 、 Drooling 、 Prospective cohort study
摘要: Background: Sialorrhea is a common problem in the neurologically impaired pediatric patient and surgery mainstay of treatment for severely affected patients refractory to conservative or medical treatment. Methods: The results surgical protocol used since 1993 at Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne, Australia, are reported. Seventy-two underwent bilateral submandibular duct transposition combined with sublingual gland excision. Patients were analyzed prospectively reviewed 1, 6, 12 months, then 2 5 years postoperatively. Results: Of 67 complete follow-up, median score frequency drooling fell from 4.0 2.9 (p < 0.001) severity-of-drooling decreased 4.8 3.0 0.001). There was fall number clothing/ bib changes four per day zero 0.0001). 41 followed years, both severity scores remained 3. Overall majority benefited surgery. Thirteen (18 percent) experienced complications which major 9 percent. Conclusion: We have found excision combination be superior plus parotid ligation. sialorrhea continues rewarding experience our multidisciplinary team.