ATTACHMENT SITE SPECIFICITY AND THE TAPEWORM ASSEMBLAGE IN THE SPIRAL INTESTINE OF THE BLUE SHARK (PRIONACE GLAUCA)
作者： Stephen Curran , J. N. Caira
DOI: 10.2307/3283913
关键词: Anatomy 、 Host (biology) 、 Biology 、 Assemblage (archaeology) 、 Parasite hosting 、 Intestinal mucosa 、 Spiral (railway) 、 Cestoda 、 Prionace glauca 、 Species diversity
摘要: The parasite assemblage in the scroll-type spiral intestine of 24 specimens blue shark Prionace glauca collected off Montauk, Long Island, New York was investigated. When opened with a longitudinal incision to right ventral blood vessels, internal mucosal could be unrolled into flat sheet double-sided tissue. Attachment sites and assemblages were studied on both sides 12 sharks either inside or outside additional sharks. Assemblages within host individuals composed up 4 species tetraphyllidean cestodes including onchobothriid Platybothrium auriculatum, phyllobothriids, Prosobothrium armigerum. Paraorygmatobothrium prionacis, Anthobothrium laciniatum. Each individual hosted 1-4 tapeworm (mean = 3.7 +/- 0.65). which scroll examined 156-2,382 929.1 818) tapeworms. consisted core species. Sharks not found all possible combinations their assemblages; most common combination (17 out individuals) occurrence A chi-square test revealed no evidence that did occur independently. Regression significant relationship between total length area. Analysis covariance (ANCOVA) difference surface areas 2 when taken account.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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