Socio-economic differences in HIV/AIDS mortality in South Africa

作者: Charlotte Probst , Charles D. H. Parry , Jürgen Rehm

DOI: 10.1111/TMI.12712

关键词: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)PopulationDeveloping countryRelative riskDemographyRandom effects modelConfidence intervalMedicineSocioeconomic statusSida

摘要: Objectives To quantify socio-economic differences in the risk of HIV/AIDS mortality South Africa for different measures status. Methods Systematic literature search Web Knowledge and PubMed. Measures relative (RR) were pooled separately education, income, assets score employment status as status, using inverse-variance weighted DerSimonian-Laird random effects meta-analyses. Results Ten studies eligible inclusion comprising over 175 000 participants 6700 deaths. For income (RR 1.55, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.15–2.09), 1.63, CI 1.12–2.36) 1.52, 1.21–1.92), persons low had an 50% higher dying from HIV/AIDS. The RR 1.10 education was not significant (95% 0.74–1.65). Conclusions Future research should identify effective strategies to reduce alleviate consequences deaths, particularly poorer households.

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