Les avancées de l'immunothérapie dans les cancers bronchiques non à petites cellules

作者: C. Leduc

DOI: 10.1016/S1877-1203(12)70320-8

关键词: GynecologyAnticorps monoclonalMedicinePulmonary and Respiratory Medicine

摘要: Resume Introduction Le CBNPC reste l'une des premieres causes de mortalite dans le monde. Les therapeutiques actuelles montrent leurs limites et nouvelles voies d'approche doivent etre envisagees. Apres decennies deception, l'immunotherapie semble offrir resultats prometteurs. Etat connaissances systeme immunitaire effectue un controle permanent sur les cellules cancereuses qui se deroule en trois phases : l'elimination ou immunosurveillance, l'equilibre l'echappement. principe est d'amplifier l'efficacite la reponse pour vaincre proliferation tumorale. On distingue deux mecanismes passive consiste l'injection d'anticorps monoclonaux d'immunomodulateurs, active vaccination. Perspectives Des essais II encourageants ont permis l'initiation III etudient traitements immunitaires association avec une chimiotherapie. semblent prometteurs stade avance, au premier plan l'ipilimumab, anticorps anti-CTLA-4 BMS-93655, anti-PD-01, ciblent molecules co-stimulation du immunitaire, vaccins MAGE3, BLP25 TG4010. Leur utilisation serait faveur d'un allongement survie sans progression tres bon profil tolerance. Conclusion L'association d'une immunotherapie aux chimiotherapies standards pourrait donc devenir nouvelle option prise charge CBNPC. Il convient bien d'attendre confirmation etudes phase actuellement menees definir quels patients quelle mesure ces administres.

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