The effect of temperature on fruit set, seed set and seed germination in ‘Sonia’ × ‘Hadley’ hybrid Tea-rose crosses

作者: D. P. De Vries , Lidwien A. M. Dubois

DOI: 10.1007/BF00730654

关键词: RipeningPollen tubeGerminationPollinationAgronomyPlant physiologyPhytotronTheaceaeHuman fertilizationBiologyAgronomy and Crop SciencePlant scienceGeneticsHorticulture

摘要: The effect of temperature on fruit set, seed set and germination was studied in ‘Sonia’ × ‘Hadley’ Hybrid Tea-rose crosses. mother bushes were grown at constant temperatures (10, 14, 18, 22, 26°C) the greenhouses phytotron until ripening. Fruit weight number seeds increased as higher. Optimum found for days to ripening (18°C), (22°C) seedlings per pollinated flower (22°C). positively correlated. For crossing subsequent growing seed-bearing plants 22°C most favourable temperature. Effects pollen tube growth, fertilization are discussed.

参考文章(8)
T. Visser, D. P. De Vries, G. W. H. Welles, J. A. M. Scheurink, Hybrid Tea-rose pollen. I. Germination and storage Euphytica. ,vol. 26, pp. 721- 728 ,(1977) , 10.1007/BF00021697
J. P. Nitsch, GROWTH AND MORPHOGENESIS OF THE STRAWBERRY AS RELATED TO AUXIN American Journal of Botany. ,vol. 37, pp. 211- 215 ,(1950) , 10.1002/J.1537-2197.1950.TB12183.X
G. J. VonAbrams, M. E. Hand, SEED DORMANCY IN ROSA AS A FUNCTION OF CLIMATE American Journal of Botany. ,vol. 43, pp. 7- 12 ,(1956) , 10.1002/J.1537-2197.1956.TB10455.X
Lidwien A. M. Dubois, D. P. de Vries, The effect of gibberellins A4+7 on fruit set and seed set in unpollinated and pollinated Soniä roses Plant Growth Regulation. ,vol. 4, pp. 75- 80 ,(1986) , 10.1007/BF00025351
Loren D. Tukey, Effect of Night Temperature on Growth of the Fruit of the Sour Cherry Botanical Gazette. ,vol. 114, pp. 155- 165 ,(1952) , 10.1086/335758
Irena Modlibowsk, Pollen Tube Growth and Embryo-Sac Development in Apples and Pears Journal of Pomology and Horticultural Science. ,vol. 21, pp. 57- 89 ,(1945) , 10.1080/03683621.1945.11513615
M. T. Luton, P. J. C. Hamer, Predicting the optimum harvest dates for apples using temperature and full-bloom records Journal of Horticultural Science. ,vol. 58, pp. 37- 44 ,(1983) , 10.1080/00221589.1983.11515088