p-Adic Modelling of the Genome and the Genetic Code

摘要: This paper presents the foundations of p-adic modelling in genomics. Considering nucleotides, codons, DNA and RNA sequences, amino acids proteins as information systems, we have formulated corresponding formalisms for their investigations. Each these systems has its characteristic prime number used construction related space. Relevance this approach is illustrated by some examples. In particular, it shown that degeneration genetic code a phenomenon. We also put forward hypothesis on evolution assuming primitive was based single nucleotides chronologically first four acids. formalism genomic can be implemented computer programs applied to various concrete cases.