Boundary layer flow and melting heat transfer of Prandtl fluid over a stretching surface by considering Joule heating effect

作者: K. Ganesh Kumar , M.R. Krishnamurthy , Rudraswamy N.G.

DOI: 10.1108/MMMS-03-2018-0055

关键词: Parasitic dragMechanicsJoule heatingNusselt numberHeat transferBoundary layerPrandtl numberMaterials scienceOrdinary differential equationFlow (mathematics)

摘要: Purpose The purpose of this paper is to study the impact Joule heating on boundary layer flow and melting heat transfer Prandtl fluid over a stretching sheet in presence particles suspension. The transformed equations are solved numerically by RKF-45 method. influence non-dimensional parameters velocity temperature growths region analyzed detail results shown graphically. indicate that larger estimation α β reduces for both profile. Further, rate decreases increasing parameter. Design/methodology/approach The converted set Obtained numerical characteristics deliberated various physical parameters. Furthermore, skin friction coefficient Nusselt number also presented. Findings It found rates advanced occurrence non-linear radiation camper linear radiation. Also, it noticed profile increases parameter but establishes opposite profile. Originality/value The authors intend analyze surface governing systems partial differential have been coupled ordinary applying appropriate similarity transformations. reduced numerically. pertinent discussed through graphs plotted graphs. present compared with existing limiting solutions, showing good agreement each other.

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