Response of Potted Pear Trees to Increasing Copper Concentration in Sandy and Clay-Loam Soils
作者： Moreno Toselli , Elena Baldi , Graziella Marcolini , Donatella Malaguti , Maurizio Quartieri
DOI: 10.1080/01904160802459609
关键词: Copper 、 Soil water 、 Zinc 、 Antagonism 、 PEAR 、 Growing season 、 Shoot 、 Loam 、 Chemistry 、 Agronomy
摘要: ABSTRACT The response of potted pear trees grafted on quince (Cydonia oblonga Mill.) Sydo stock to increasing concentrations (0, 50, 100, 200, 400, 600, 800, and 1000 mg kg−1) copper (Cu) in sandy clay-loam soils were evaluated crop toxicity thresholds symptoms determined. Reductions shoot growth leaf area observed only for grown soil with more than 400 Cu/kg. During the growing season, carbon assimilation microbial biomass reduced as concentration Cu increased. However, effect was always stronger soil. Copper accumulated roots, additions described by a linear quadratic function soil, respectively. A possible antagonism between zinc (Zn) roots. Root Zn decreased
sci-hub.se 参考文章(34)
Paolo Mantovi, Giuseppe Bonazzi, Elena Maestri, Nelson Marmiroli, Accumulation of copper and zinc from liquid manure in agricultural soils and crop plants Plant and Soil. ,vol. 250, pp. 249- 257 ,(2003) , 10.1023/A:1022848131043
B. Mocquot, J. Vangronsveld, H. Clijsters, M. Mench, Copper toxicity in young maize ( Zea mays L.) plants: effects on growth, mineral and chlorophyll contents, and enzyme activities Plant and Soil. ,vol. 182, pp. 287- 300 ,(1996) , 10.1007/BF00029060
Z Krupa, T Baszynski, Some aspects of heavy metals toxicity towards photosynthetic apparatus-direct and indirect effects on light and dark reactions Acta Physiologiae Plantarum. ,vol. 17, ,(1995)
Charlotte Poschenrieder, Jaume Bech, Mercè Llugany, Alina Pace, Eva Fenés, Juan Barceló, Copper in plant species in a copper gradient in Catalonia (North East Spain) and their potential for phytoremediation Plant and Soil. ,vol. 230, pp. 247- 256 ,(2001) , 10.1023/A:1010374732486
T.D. Sydnor, L.J. Kuhns, Copper toxicity in woody ornamentals J. Arboricult.; (United States). ,(1976)
Horst Marschner, Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants ,(1986)
G. Merrington, S. L. Rogers, L. Van Zwieten, The potential impact of long-term copper fungicide usage on soil microbial biomass and microbial activity in an avocado orchard Soil Research. ,vol. 40, pp. 749- 759 ,(2002) , 10.1071/SR01084
Fernando C. Lidon, Fernando S. Henriques, Effects of copper toxicity on growth and the uptake and translocation of metals in rice plants Journal of Plant Nutrition. ,vol. 16, pp. 1449- 1464 ,(1993) , 10.1080/01904169309364626
Ken E Giller, Ernst Witter, Steve P Mcgrath, None, Toxicity of heavy metals to microorganisms and microbial processes in agricultural soils: a review Soil Biology & Biochemistry. ,vol. 30, pp. 1389- 1414 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0038-0717(97)00270-8
Konrad Mengel, Ernest A. Kirkby, Principles of plant nutrition ,(1982)