The Qo site of cytochrome b6f complexes controls the activation of the LHCII kinase

作者: F. Zito

DOI: 10.1093/EMBOJ/18.11.2961

关键词: BiochemistryPlastoquinoneBiologyPhotosystem IElectron transport chainBinding siteMutantChloroplastCytochrome b6f complexChlamydomonas reinhardtii

摘要: We created a Qo pocket mutant by site-directed mutagenesis of the chloroplast petD gene in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. mutated conserved PEWY sequence EF loop subunit IV into PWYE. The pwye did not grow phototrophic conditions although it assembled wild-type levels cytochrome b6f complexes. demonstrated complete block electron transfer through complex and loss plastoquinol binding at Qo. accumulation complexes lacking affinity for enabled us to investigate role activation light-harvesting II (LHCII) kinase during state transitions. detected no fluorescence quenching room temperature relative that I. quantum yield spectrum photosystem I charge separation two displayed trough absorption region major chlorophyll a/b proteins, demonstrating cells remained locked 33Pi labeling phosphoproteins vivo antenna proteins poorly phosphorylated both conditions. Thus, absence transitions demonstrates directly is required LHCII activation.

参考文章(63)
Richard Kuras, Sylvie Büschlen, Francis-André Wollman, Maturation of pre-apocytochrome f in vivo. A site-directed mutagenesis study in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 270, pp. 27797- 27803 ,(1995) , 10.1074/JBC.270.46.27797
S Coughlan, J Kieleczawa, G Hind, Further enzymatic characteristics of a thylakoid protein kinase. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 263, pp. 16631- 16636 ,(1988) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)37437-4
Enrique E. Abola, Joel L. Sussman, Jaime Prilusky, Nancy O. Manning, Protein Data Bank archives of three-dimensional macromolecular structures. Methods in Enzymology. ,vol. 277, pp. 556- 571 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0076-6879(97)77031-9
A Gal, G Schuster, D Frid, O Canaani, H G Schwieger, I Ohad, Role of the cytochrome b6.f complex in the redox-controlled activity of Acetabularia thylakoid protein kinase. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 263, pp. 7785- 7791 ,(1988) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)68567-9
A. Riedel, A.W. Rutherford, G. Hauska, A. Müller, W. Nitschke, Chloroplast Rieske Center. EPR study on its spectral characteristics, relaxation and orientation properties. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 266, pp. 17838- 17844 ,(1991) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)55204-2
Tedd D Elich, Marvin Edelman, Autar K Mattoo, Evidence for light-dependent and light-independent protein dephosphorylation in chloroplasts. FEBS Letters. ,vol. 411, pp. 236- 238 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0014-5793(97)00698-4
A. V. Vener, P. J. M. van Kan, P. R. Rich, I. Ohad, B. Andersson, Plastoquinol at the quinol oxidation site of reduced cytochrome bf mediates signal transduction between light and protein phosphorylation : thylakoid protein kinase deactivation by a single-turnover flash Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 94, pp. 1585- 1590 ,(1997) , 10.1073/PNAS.94.4.1585
Alexander V. Vener, Itzhak Ohad, Bertil Andersson, Protein phosphorylation and redox sensing in chloroplast thylakoids Current Opinion in Plant Biology. ,vol. 1, pp. 217- 223 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S1369-5266(98)80107-6