Theory of the Effects of Concentration and Chain Length on Helix—Coil Equilibria in Two‐Stranded Nucleic Acids

作者: Jon Applequist , Vinayak Damle

DOI: 10.1063/1.1734089

关键词: Electromagnetic coilCrystallographyUltraviolet absorbanceMoleculeFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)In degreeChemistryNucleic acidChain lengthStereochemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomy

摘要: The formalism for treating a dissociating two‐stranded helix is developed from the system partition function. behavior of finite chains examined according to model in which only one helical region allowed molecule, and staggering paired strands not allowed. Numerical results chain lengths range 1 300 residues show that helix—coil transition curve markedly broadened shifted as length decreases, decrease concentration significant degree bonding less than about 100. ultraviolet absorbance curves are calculated Rich—Tinoco predictions stack‐length dependence hypochromicity, found be different terms

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