作者: Michael S. Kramer
DOI: 10.1001/JAMA.1979.03300070019017
关键词: Medicine 、 Drug 、 Instructions for use 、 Clinical manifestation 、 Algorithm 、 MEDLINE 、 Dechallenge 、 Drug reaction 、 Causation 、 Ranking (information retrieval)
摘要: Despite widespread clinical and epidemiologic attention to adverse drug reactions (ADRs), their identification has been a nonreproducible act of unspecified subjective judgment; adequate operational criteria have not available for diagnostic decisions about the cause an observed untoward manifestation. To improve scientific precision in diagnosis ADRs, we developed algorithm that provides detailed ranking probability causation when ADR is suspected between The scoring system six axes decision strategy: previous general experience with drug, alternative etiologic candidates, timing events, levels evidence overdose, dechallenge, rechallenge. sum scores ordinally partitioned rate candidate as definite, probable, possible, or unlikely. (JAMA242:623-632, 1979)