作者: Clémence Bourély , Géraldine Cazeau , Eric Jouy , Marisa Haenni , Jean-Yves Madec
DOI: 10.1016/J.VETMIC.2019.07.017
关键词: Veterinary medicine 、 Enrofloxacin 、 Biology 、 Tilmicosin 、 Pasteurella 、 Pasteurella multocida 、 Livestock 、 Florfenicol 、 Antibiotic resistance 、 Antimicrobial
摘要: Surveillance of Pasteurella multocida resistance in food-producing animals is essential to guide the first-line treatment respiratory diseases and limit economic losses. Since are most common bacteria isolated from dog cat bites, this surveillance also needed humans case bites. The aim study was characterize phenotypic P. strains infections animals, including both pets. Data collected between 2012 2017 by French national network for antimicrobial referred as RESAPATH were analyzed. proportions antimicrobials relevance veterinary human medicines estimated each animal species. For cattle, trends over period investigated using non-linear analysis applied time-series. In total, 5356 isolates Proportions almost all below 20% period, and, more precisely, 10% rabbits, sheep dogs. highest enrofloxacin identified cattle (4.5%) dogs (5.2%). Despite its frequent use livestock, florfenicol less than 1% strains, regardless species considered. Time series analyses revealed continuous increases tetracycline, tilmicosin, flumequine fluoroquinolones cattle. These contrast with decrease antibiotics France observed E. coli diseased