Photoconductivity of metal dithiolate ion-pair complexes

作者: H. Meier , W. Albrecht , H. Kisch , I. Nunn , F. Nüsslein

DOI: 10.1016/0379-6779(92)90055-N

关键词: Photoelectric effectAcceptorIonPhotochemistryChemistryNickelStereochemistryExcited stateSpace chargePhotoconductivityElectric field

摘要: Abstract Photoelectric measurements were performed on powder samples of ion-pair complexes mono- and dianionic nickel zinc dithiolenes with redox-active cations like 2,2′-and 4,4′-bipyridinium or simple tetraalkylammonium derivatives. From the dependence photoconductivity temperature, applied electric field wavelength exciting light it is suggested that charge generation dominated by optical transfer (IPCT) from anion to cation. Accordingly, low energy maxima appear in region IPCT bands are shifted linearly higher when, for a given donor [ZnL 2 ] 2− , reduction potential acceptor becomes more negative.

参考文章(44)
A. Girlando, C. Pecile, J.B. Torrance, A key to understanding ionic mixed stacked organic solids: Tetrathiafulvalene-bromanil (TTF-BA) Solid State Communications. ,vol. 54, pp. 753- 759 ,(1985) , 10.1016/0038-1098(85)90279-0
K.W. Plumlee, B.M. Hoffman, M.T. Ratajack, C.R. Kannewurf, Electrical and magnetic properties of single crystal [NEt4]2[CuII(mnt)2] Solid State Communications. ,vol. 15, pp. 1651- 1654 ,(1974) , 10.1016/0038-1098(74)91204-6
E. Billig, Raymond Williams, I. Bernal, James H. Waters, Harry B. Gray, The Electronic Structures of Square-Planar Metal Complexes. II. The Complexes of Maleonitriledithiolate with Copper(II), Nickel(II), Palladium(II), and Platinum(II) Inorganic Chemistry. ,vol. 3, pp. 663- 666 ,(1964) , 10.1021/IC50015A013
Günter Steimecke, Hans-Joachim Sieler, Reinhard Kirmse, Eberhard Hoyer, 1.3-DITHIOL-2-THION-4.5-DITHIOLAT AUS SCHWEFELKOHLENSTOFF UND ALKALIMETALL Phosphorus Sulfur and Silicon and The Related Elements. ,vol. 7, pp. 49- 55 ,(1979) , 10.1080/03086647808069922
D. M. Pai, S. W. Ing, Photogeneration of Carriers in Vitreous Selenium Physical Review. ,vol. 173, pp. 729- 734 ,(1968) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.173.729
Alan G Macdiarmid, Conducting polymers: What does the future hold? Synthetic Metals. ,vol. 21, pp. 79- 83 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0379-6779(87)90069-5
Luis Alcacer, August H. Maki, Magnetic properties of some electrically conducting perylene-metal dithiolate complexes The Journal of Physical Chemistry. ,vol. 80, pp. 1912- 1916 ,(1976) , 10.1021/J100558A021