Thermoluminescence in LiF induced by monoenergetic, parallel beam, 13.8- and 81.0-meV diffracted neutrons. The intrinsic TL response per absorbed neutron.

作者: Y. S. Horowitz , B. Ben Shahar , S. Mordechai , A. Dubi , H. Pinto

DOI: 10.2307/3574654

关键词: RadiochemistryKermaNeutronPhysicsNeutron temperatureDiffractometerNeutron backscatteringAtomic physicsThermoluminescenceHadronNeutron flux

摘要: The thermoluminescent response of TLD-600 and TLD-700 to thermal neutrons has been measured by exposure a monoenergetic, parallel beam, 13.8- 81.0-MeV from Kandi-II diffractometer. integral TL in for neutron fluence 10/sup 10/ neutrons/cm/sup 2/ was, after correction self-shielding, equivalent the 1470 +- 90 4020 480 R (/sup 60/Co) at E/sub n/ = 81.0 13.8 MeV, respectively. From these results one calculates that n/cm/sup Maxwellian energy distribution T 293.6/sup 0/K would give an equal 2330 145 2630 315 60/Co). responds with 0.12 0.007 60/Co), which similarly implies signal 0.19 0.011 experimental are essentially free flux depression effects due backscattering. Monte Carlo calculations were carried out attempt correct previously published self-shielding. neutron-induced KERMA ismore » 0.135 0.01 times as effective /sup 60/Co-induced producing TLD-600. This ratio efficiencies is discussed framework TL-LiF dependence on linear transfer.« less

参考文章(7)
Klaus Becker, Solid state dosimetry ,(1973)
K Ayyangar, A R Lakshmanan, B Chandra, K Ramadas, A comparison of thermal neutron and gamma ray sensitivities of common TLD materials Physics in Medicine and Biology. ,vol. 19, pp. 665- 676 ,(1974) , 10.1088/0031-9155/19/5/007
I. T. Mishev, M. A. Radicheva, S. M. Levi, The natural fluorite in the dosimetry of the mixed field of gamma rays and thermal neutrons. Health Physics. ,vol. 23, pp. 367- 369 ,(1972) , 10.1097/00004032-197209000-00012
Y S Horowitz, A Dubi, B B Shahar, Self-shielding factors for TLD-600 and TLD-100 in an isotropic flux of thermal neutrons Physics in Medicine and Biology. ,vol. 21, pp. 976- 979 ,(1976) , 10.1088/0031-9155/21/6/009
Hoy Je, Korba A, A thermoluminescent personnel neutron dosimeter. Health Physics. ,vol. 18, pp. 581- ,(1970)
Isadore Perlman, Jack M. Hollander, C. Michael Lederer, Table of isotopes Table of isotopes. ,(1967)