Non-Linear Numerical Modeling and Experimental Testing of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter

作者: A.S. Zurkinden , F. Ferri , S. Beatty , J.P. Kofoed , M.M. Kramer

DOI: 10.1016/J.OCEANENG.2013.12.009

关键词: Drag coefficientParasitic dragWave dragMoment (physics)DragPhysicsPivot pointNonlinear systemMechanicsHydrostatic equilibrium

摘要: Abstract A time domain model is applied to a three-dimensional point absorber wave energy converter. The dynamical properties of semi-submerged hemisphere oscillating around pivot where the vertical height this above mean water level are investigated. numerical includes calculation non-linear hydrostatic restoring moment by cubic polynomial function fit laboratory test results. Moreover, moments due viscous drag evaluated on considering horizontal and force components. influence motions effect investigated simplified formulation proportional quadratic velocity. Results from experiments shown in order validate calculations. All experimental results good agreement with linear potential theory as long waves sufficiently mild i.e. H / λ ≤ 0.02 . For steep waves, ≥ 0.04 however, relative velocities between body increase thus requiring inclusion effectively predict dynamics operation device passively damping power take-off found be negligible.

参考文章(29)
Torgeir Moan, Jørgen Hals, Adi Kurniawan, Assessment of time-domain models of wave energy conversion systems EWTEC 2011. ,(2011)
S. K. Chakrabarti, Hydrodynamics of Offshore Structures ,(1987)
Tides and Waves Blackwell Science Ltd. pp. 267- 306 ,(2009) , 10.1002/9781444313574.CH8
Chiang C. Mei, Power Extraction from Water Waves Journal of Ship Research. ,vol. 20, pp. 63- 66 ,(1976) , 10.5957/JSR.1976.20.2.63
U.A. Korde, Control system applications in wave energy conversion oceans conference. ,vol. 3, pp. 1817- 1824 ,(2000) , 10.1109/OCEANS.2000.882202
Peter Frigaard, Morten Kramer, Laurent Marquis, Performance Evaluation of the Wavestar Prototype The 9th European Wave and Tidal Energy Conference : EWTEC 2011. ,(2011)
K. BUDAR, J. FALNES, A resonant point absorber of ocean-wave power Nature. ,vol. 256, pp. 478- 479 ,(1975) , 10.1038/256478A0
J.D. Wheeler, METHOD FOR CALCULATING FORCES PRODUCED BY IRREGULAR WAVES Journal of Petroleum Technology. ,vol. 22, pp. 359- 367 ,(1970) , 10.2118/2712-PA
D. V. Evans, A theory for wave-power absorption by oscillating bodies Journal of Fluid Mechanics. ,vol. 77, pp. 1- 25 ,(1976) , 10.1017/S0022112076001109