The dual effects of carboxymethyl cellulose on the colloidal stability and toxicity of nanoscale zero-valent iron.

作者: Haoran Dong , Yankai Xie , Guangming Zeng , Lin Tang , Jie Liang

DOI: 10.1016/J.CHEMOSPHERE.2015.10.066

关键词: ParticleChemical engineeringAqueous solutionCarboxymethyl celluloseZerovalent ironChemistryColloidIonic strengthSurface coatingChromatographyNanoparticle

摘要: Nanoscale zero-valent iron (NZVI) particles are usually modified with surface coating to mitigate the particle stability in water during the environmental application. However, the surface coating may not only influence the particle stabilization but also the particle cytotoxicity. In this study, we investigated the dual effects of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) on the colloidal stability and cytotoxicity of NZVI towards gram-negative Escherichia coli (E. ácoli) and discussed the interrelation between particle stability and cytotoxicity. The effect of …

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