Oral Versus Intravenous Iron Supplementation for the Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis—Effect on Fibroblast Growth Factor-23 Metabolism

作者: Wataru Fukao , Yukiko Hasuike , Tomo Yamakawa , Kazuhiro Toyoda , Makoto Aichi

DOI: 10.1053/J.JRN.2017.12.009

关键词: FerritinFerrous citrateMedicineAnemiaFibroblast growth factor 23ErythropoiesisInternal medicineMean corpuscular volumeGastroenterologyTransferrin saturationIron-deficiency anemia

摘要: Objective Iron administration affects serum levels of intact (I-) fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF23) and its cleavage product C-terminal (C-) FGF23 in iron-deficient patients on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD). The objective this study was to compare the effect oral or intravenous iron I-FGF23 C-FGF23 MHD. Design Methods A prospective randomized study. Subjects Participants MHD with severe deficiency (n = 61). Intervention were receive (50 mg sodium ferrous citrate daily; group, n = 29) (40 mg saccharated ferric oxide weekly; IV n = 32). Main Outcome Measure Changes after 10 weeks treatment. Results supplementation significantly increased hemoglobin, mean corpuscular volume, ferritin, transferrin saturation rate, decreased erythropoiesis-stimulating agent dose resistance index value. Serum phosphate, calcium, parathyroid hormone did not change during group whereas reduced both groups. interleukin-6 tumor necrosis factor-α Multiple regression analysis indicated relationship between erythropoiesis metabolism. Conclusion levels, though not. If target chronic kidney disease-mineral bone disorder therapy is reducing we suggest use iron.

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