Behavior and lifestyle: approaches to treatment of obesity.

摘要: The increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity in adults children demonstrates a steadily growing epidemic. This rising rate is associated with related comorbidities including cardiovascular disease, hypertension, some cancers, joint particularly, type 2 diabetes. Modest weight loss (5% to 10% total body weight) through lifestyle intervention approaches has been found have beneficial effect on comorbid conditions, particularly hypertension Effective behavioral treatment involves modification eating physical activity patterns yield negative energy balance. Research studies that interventions combine low-calorie diet, increased activity, behavior therapy are most effective for maintenance. Furthermore, extended length contact, satisfaction, social support may promote positive long-term outcomes obese children.