Remyelination of the injured spinal cord

作者: Masanori Sasaki , Bingcang Li , Karen L. Lankford , Christine Radtke , Jeffery D. Kocsis

DOI: 10.1016/S0079-6123(06)61030-3

关键词: MedicineWhite matterSpinal cord injuryTransplantationSpinal cordOlfactory ensheathing gliaCell therapyNeuroscienceRemyelinationPyramidal tracts

摘要: Contusive spinal cord injury (SCI) can result in necrosis of the cord, but often long white matter tracts outside central necrotic core are demyelinated. One experimental strategy to improve functional outcome following SCI is transplant myelin-forming cells remyelinate these axons and conduction. This review focuses on transplantation studies using olfactory ensheathing cell (OEC) models demyelination. The biology OEC, recent research clinical OECs as a potential therapy candidate discussed.

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