作者: Alexander Tzalenchuk , Samuel Lara-Avila , Alexei Kalaboukhov , Sara Paolillo , Mikael Syväjärvi
关键词: Nanotechnology 、 Physics 、 Landau quantization 、 Macroscopic quantum phenomena 、 Quantum metrology 、 Quantization (physics) 、 Quantum Hall effect 、 Quantum point contact 、 Graphene 、 Energy level 、 Optoelectronics
摘要: The quantum Hall effect 1 allows the international standard for resistance to be defined in terms of the electron charge and Planck's constant alone. The effect comprises the …