Influência de fatores maternos e neonatais no desenvolvimento da displasia broncopulmonar
作者： Marcela Raquel de Oliveira Lima , Maria do Amparo Andrade , Ana Paula Guimarães de Araújo , José Natal Figueroa , Lívia Barboza de Andrade
DOI: 10.1590/S0104-42302011000400012
关键词: Bronchopulmonary dysplasia 、 Mechanical ventilation 、 Breathing 、 Pediatrics 、 Gestational age 、 Incidence (epidemiology) 、 Concomitant 、 Ductus arteriosus 、 Birth weight 、 Medicine
摘要: OBJECTIVE: To review epidemiological features of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and its relationship with maternal neonatal conditions in a unit. METHODS: Cross-sectional, descriptive analytical study involving preterm newborns (NBs) birth weight lower than 1,500 g gestational age under 37 weeks. Data was collected through medical records these admitted to RESULTS: The included 323 mean 1,161 (± 231 g), between 24 36.5 weeks, BPD incidence 17.6%. Among the NBs developing BPD, days using invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV), non-invasive (NIMV), supplemental oxygen 17.6, 16.2, 46.1 days, respectively, time significantly longer for those (p < 0.001). occurred more often patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). CONCLUSION: this similar that found literature. No association infection antenatal corticosteroid use found. receiving exogenous surfactant had higher because they BW GA. Concomitant occurrence PDA is associated staying on IMV, NIMV
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