作者: J N Morris , D G Clayton , M G Everitt , A M Semmence , E H Burgess
DOI: 10.1136/HRT.63.6.325
关键词: Coronary heart disease 、 Coronary attack 、 Mortality rate 、 Medicine 、 Sudden death 、 Epidemiology 、 Aerobic exercise 、 Physical exercise 、 Physical therapy 、 Disease
摘要: Nine thousand three hundred and seventy six male civil servants, aged 45-64 at entry, with no clinical history of coronary heart disease, were followed for a mean period 9 years 4 months during which 474 experienced attack. The 9% men who reported that they often participated in vigorous sports or did considerable amounts cycling rated the pace their regular walking as fast (over mph, 6.4 km/h) less than half non-fatal fatal disease other men. In addition, entrants 55-64 next lower degree this aerobic exercise had rates two thirds remainder; 45-54 not show such an effect. When these forms protection against nor high totals physical activity per se. A past was protective. Indications are by specific exercise: vigorous, aerobic, threshold intensity benefit "dose response" above threshold, has to be habitual, continuing, suggests is acute phases disease. Those took demonstrably favourably "selected" group; suffered however, whether low risk several factors studied. Men exercise-related reduction also death from total causes, so rest