Minimal-excitation states for electron quantum optics using levitons

作者: J. Dubois , T. Jullien , F. Portier , P. Roche , A. Cavanna

DOI: 10.1038/NATURE12713

关键词: QuasiparticleExcitationPhysicsQuantum technologyQuantum nanoscienceQuantum mechanicsCondensed matter physicsQuantum opticsFermi gasElectron

摘要: Minimal-excitation fermionic quasiparticles are created by applying a potential with Lorentzian time dependence to the contact of narrow constriction in two-dimensional electron gas.

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